Christine Buisman

Dutch botanist (1900-1936).

Christine Johanna Buisman (Dutch pronunciation: [krɪsˈtinə joːˈɦɑnaː ˈbœysmɑn]; 22 March 1900 – 27 March 1936) was a Dutch phytopathologist who dedicated her short career to the research of Dutch elm disease and the selection of resistant elm seedlings. In 1927, Buisman provided the final proof that Graphium ulmi (later named Ophiostoma ulmi) was the causal agent of the disease, concluding the controversy which had raged among Dutch and German scientists since 1922. Buisman developed the inoculation method for screening large numbers of elm plants for resistance, and in 1932 discovered the gen

Abbreviations: Buisman
Occupations: botanist
Citizenships: Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dates: 1900-03-22T00:00:00Z – 1936-03-27T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Leeuwarden
Direct attributions: 0 plants, 2 fungi
Authorship mentions: 0 plants, 3 fungi

2 fungi attributed, 1 fungus contributed to3 fungi:

Phytophthora cambivora (Petri) Buisman 1927
fungi species in the peronosporaceae family
Phytophthora × cambivora is a plant pathogen that causes ink disease in European chestnut trees (Castanea sativa). Ink disease, also caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi, is thought to have been present in Europe since the 18th century, and causes chestnut trees to wilt and die; major epidemics occurred during the 19th and 20th centuries. Cinnamomi x cambivora are now present throughout Europe since the 1990s. Ink disease has resurged, often causing high mortality of trees, particularly in Portugal, Italy, and France. It has also been isolated from a number of different species since the 1990s,
Botryodiplodia ulmicola (Ellis & Everh.) Buisman 1931
fungi species in the order diaporthales
Botryodiplodia ulmicola is an ascomycete fungus that is a plant pathogen.
Ophiostoma ulmi (Dutch Elm Disease) (Buisman) Nannf. 1934
fungi species in the ophiostomataceae family
Ophiostoma ulmi is a species of fungus in the family Ophiostomataceae. It is one of the causative agents of Dutch elm disease. It was first described under the name Graphium ulmi, and later transferred to the genus Ophiostoma. Dutch elm disease originated in Europe in the early 1900s. Elm trees were once an ecologically valuable tree that dominated mixed broadleaf forests, floodplains, and low areas near rivers and streams. They were planted in urban settings because of their aesthetic appeal and their ability to provide shade due to their V like shape. An outbreak of Dutch elm disease in the
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