Heinrich Georg Winter

German mycologist (1848–1887).

Heinrich Georg Winter (1 October 1848 in Leipzig – 16 August 1887) was a German mycologist. Beginning in 1870, he studied natural sciences at the Universities of Leipzig, Munich and Halle, obtaining his habilitation in 1875 from the Polytechnic Confederation in Zurich. He is the taxonomic authority of Sordariaceae, a family of perithecial fungi. In 1880 he described the order Ustilaginales (smut fungi). He also conducted anatomical and morphological research of crustose lichens. and was editor of several exsiccatae. Two examples are the large specimen series named L. Rabenhorstii fungi Europae

Abbreviations: G.Winter
Occupations: mycologist, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: Kingdom of Saxony
Languages: German
Dates: 1848-10-01T00:00:00Z – 1887-08-16T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Leipzig
Direct attributions: 1 plant, 182 fungi
Authorship mentions: 1 plant, 323 fungi

182 fungi attributed, 141 fungi contributed to323 fungi:

Ustilaginales (Smuts) G. Winter 1880
fungi order in the class ustilaginomycetes
The Ustilaginales are an order of fungi within the class Ustilaginomycetes. The order contained 8 families, 49 genera, and 851 species in 2008. In 2011, monotypic family Pericladiaceae Vánky holding just Pericladium Pass. (with 3 species) was added. Also family Cintractiellaceae Vánky was later placed in a monotypic order Cintractiellales McTaggart & R.G. Shivas in 2020. Ustinaginales is also known and classified as the smut fungi. They are serious plant pathogens, with only the dikaryotic stage being obligately parasitic.
Saccharomycetes (Budding Yeasts) G. Winter 1881
fungi class in the phylum ascomycota
Saccharomycetes belongs to the Ascomycota division of the kingdom Fungi. It is the only class in the subdivision Saccharomycotina, the budding yeasts. Saccharomycetes contains a single order, Saccharomycetales. Saccharomycetes are known for being able to comprise a monophyletic lineage with a single order of about 1,000 known species. These yeasts live as decomposers, feeding on dead and decaying wood, leaves, litter, and other organic matter. According to Suh et al. (2006), "yeasts are responsible for important industrial and biotechnological processes, including baking, brewing and
Saccharomycetaceae G. Winter 1880
fungi family in the order saccharomycetales
The Saccharomycetaceae are a family of yeasts in the order Saccharomycetales that reproduce by budding. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distribution, and are present in a wide variety of habitats, especially those with a plentiful supply of carbohydrate sources. The family contains the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae, perhaps the most economically important fungus.
Aspergillus nidulans (Eidam) G. Winter 1884
fungi species in the aspergillaceae family
Aspergillus nidulans (also called Emericella nidulans when referring to its sexual form, or teleomorph) is one of many species of filamentous fungi in the phylum Ascomycota. It has been an important research organism for studying eukaryotic cell biology for over 50 years, being used to study a wide range of subjects including recombination, DNA repair, mutation, cell cycle control, tubulin, chromatin, nucleokinesis, pathogenesis, metabolism, and experimental evolution. It is one of the few species in its genus able to form sexual spores through meiosis, allowing crossing of strains in the
Gymnosporangium sabinae (Pear Rust) (Dicks.) G. Winter 1884
fungi species in the gymnosporangiaceae family
Gymnosporangium sabinae is a species of rust fungus in the subdivision Pucciniomycotina. Known as pear rust, European pear rust, or pear trellis rust, it is a heteroecious plant pathogen with Juniperus sabina (savin juniper) as the main primary (telial) host and Pyrus communis (common pear) as the main secondary (aecial) host.
Venturia inaequalis (Apple Scab) (Cooke) G. Winter 1875
fungi species in the venturiaceae family
Venturia inaequalis is an ascomycete fungus that causes the apple scab disease.
Gnomoniaceae G. Winter 1886
fungi family in the order diaporthales
Gnomoniaceae is a family of fungi in the order Diaporthales. The family was circumscribed by German botanist Heinrich Georg Winter in 1886.
Sordariaceae G. Winter 1885
fungi family in the order sordariales
The Sordariaceae are a family of perithecial fungi within the Sordariales order. The family includes the important model organism Neurospora crassa that is used in genetic research. Members of the family include the red bread molds in the genus Neurospora, including Neurospora sitophila, which is used to produce the fermented food oncom. Other species in the family inhabit herbivore dung or plant parts.
Melanommataceae G. Winter 1885
fungi family in the order pleosporales
The Melanommataceae are a family of fungi in the order Pleosporales. Taxa are widespread in temperate and subtropical regions, and are saprobic on wood and bark.
Laboulbeniaceae G. Winter 1886
fungi family in the order laboulbeniales
The Laboulbeniaceae are a family of fungi in the order Laboulbeniales. Taxa have a widespread distribution, and are parasitic to various orders of insects.
Chaetomiaceae G. Winter 1885
fungi family in the order sordariales
The Chaetomiaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, order Sordariales, class Sordariomycetes. Chaetomiaceae are usually saprobic or parasitic. Cheatomiaceae are a great source of enzymes with diverse biotechnological and industrial applications such as PMO (polysaccharide monooxygenase), L-methioninase, β-1,3-glucanase, laccase, dextranase, lipolytic, pectinolytic, amylolytic, chitinolytic, and proteolytic enzymes. The production of such compounds can be taken into account as candidates for the development of effective and novel lead compounds for medicine, biological control and
Ceratostomataceae G. Winter 1885
fungi family in the order melanosporales
The Ceratostomataceae are a family of fungi in the phylum Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae and order Coronophorales. Species in the family have a widespread distribution, and are found growing on other fungi, on soil, or on rotting vegetation. The family may not be monophyletic as currently defined.
Amphisphaeriaceae G. Winter 1885
fungi family in the order amphisphaeriales
The Amphisphaeriaceae are a family of fungi that is mainly found in parts of New Zealand, South America, Asia and parts of Europe. According to the 2007 Outline of Ascomycota, there were 41 genera placed within the family, although the position of 13 of those genera is uncertain. The 2020 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa severely reduced the family to 4 members.
Cucurbitariaceae G. Winter 1885
fungi family in the order pleosporales
The Cucurbitariaceae are a family of fungi in the order Pleosporales. Taxa are widespread in temperate regions and are necrotrophic or saprobic on woody plants.
Zygomycetes G. Winter 1880
fungi class in the phylum zygomycota
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Puccinia argentata (P.avgentata) (Schultz) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia arenariae (Schumach.) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Melanconidaceae G. Winter 1886
fungi family in the order diaporthales
The Melanconidaceae are a family of fungi in the order Diaporthales, class Sordariomycetes.
Cercospora zonata G. Winter 1884
fungi species in the mycosphaerellaceae family
Cercospora zonata is a fungal plant pathogen.
Puccinia annularis (Wood Sage Rust) (F. Strauss) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Clypeosphaeriaceae G. Winter 1886
fungi family in the order amphisphaeriales
The Clypeosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the order Xylariales.
Zopfiella G. Winter 1884
fungi genus in the lasiosphaeriaceae family
Zopfiella is a genus of fungi within the Lasiosphaeriaceae family. The genus was circumscribed by Heinrich Georg Winter in Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl. ed.2, vol.1 (2) on page 56 in 1884. The genus name of Zopfiella is in honour of Friedrich (or Friederich) Wilhelm Zopf (1846–1909), who was a well-known German botanist and mycologist. He dedicated to his whole life with fungal biology, particularly in classification of fungi and dye production in fungi and lichens.
Uromyces rumicis (Schumach.) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Urocystis anemones (Anemone Smut) (Pers.) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the urocystidaceae family
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Puccinia veronicae (Wood Speedwell Rust) (Schumach.) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia myrsiphylli (Bridal Creeper Rust) (Thüm.) G. Winter 1884
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
Puccinia myrsiphylli is a rust fungus in the genus Puccinia, family Pucciniaceae, and is native to South Africa. It has been tested, introduced, and targeted in Australia and New Zealand as an effective biocontrol agent for Asparagus asparagoides, also known as bridal creeper.
Cronartium flaccidum (Pine Blister Rust) (Alb. & Schwein.) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the cronartiaceae family
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Uromyces transversalis (Rust Of Gladiolus) (Thüm.) G. Winter 1884
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia rumicisscutati (DC.) G. Winter 1880
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Gnomonia rubi (Rehm) G. Winter 1887
fungi species in the gnomoniaceae family
Gnomonia rubi is a fungal plant pathogen that causes cane canker on Rubus.
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