Apodanthaceae

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Welwitschia mirabilis or Amborella trichopoda

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Giant Redwood, Tollkirscheor 芙蕖

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endangered perennial medicinal 2024 1977

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4672364-4 or Q36484

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Home Plants angiosperms cucurbitales Apodanthaceae

Tiegh. ex Takht.

1987

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Climate | Habitat | History | Research

Summary

The family Apodanthaceae comprises about 10 species of endoparasitic herbs. They live in the branches or stems of their hosts (as filaments similar to a fungal mycelium), emerging only to flower and fruit. The plants produce no green parts and do not carry out any photosynthesis (that is, they are holoparasitic). There are two genera: Pilostyles and Apodanthes. A third genus, Berlinianche, was never validly published. The native range of Apodanthes is restricted to Central and tropical South America, while Pilostyles has a much wider though disjointed native range, encompassing many countries in tropical and subtropical America, a section of Africa from Gabon to Tanzania and down to Zimbabwe, as well as Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Western Australia....read more on Wikipedia.