Anders Jahan Retzius

Swedish naturalist and professor of botany, chemist, and natural history, lund university (1742-1821).

Anders Jahan Retzius (3 October 1742 – 6 October 1821) was a Swedish chemist, botanist and entomologist.

Abbreviations: Retz.
Occupations: university teacher, scientific collector, pharmacist, mycologist, mineralogist, entomologist, zoologist, chemist, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: Sweden
Languages: Latin
Dates: 1742-00-00T00:00:00Z – 1821-00-00T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Kristianstads parish
Direct attributions: 77 plants, 4 fungi
Authorship mentions: 176 plants, 5 fungi

77 plants attributed, 99 plants contributed to176 plants:

Terminalia chebula (Chebulic Myrobalan) Retz. 1788
edible and medicinal plant species in the combretaceae family
Terminalia chebula, commonly known as black- or chebulic myrobalan, is a species of Terminalia, native to South Asia from India, Pakistan and Nepal east to southwest China (Yunnan), and south to Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and Vietnam.
Thunbergia (Clockvines) Retz. 1780
plant genus in the acanthaceae family
Thunbergia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes 150 species native to tropical and subtropical regions of sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, southern Asia, New Guinea, and Australia. Thunbergia species are vigorous annual or perennial vines and shrubs growing to 2–8 m tall. The generic name honours the Swedish naturalist Carl Peter Thunberg (1743-1828). Its members are known by various names, including thunbergias and clockvine. Thunbergia on its own usually refers to Thunbergia grandiflora, while Thunbergia alata is often known as black-eyed Susan vine or just
Erigeron sumatrensis (Guernsey Fleabane) Retz. 1788
annual and medicinal plant species in the asteraceae family
Erigeron sumatrensis (syn. Conyza sumatrensis) is an annual herb probably native to South America, but widely naturalised in tropical and subtropical regions, and regarded as an invasive weed in many places.It is a perenial in the Western Cape of South Africa. In the British Isles it is known as Guernsey fleabane. Other common names include fleabane, tall fleabane, broad-leaved fleabane, white horseweed, and Sumatran fleabane.
Astragalus danicus (Purple Milk-vetch) Retz. 1783
perennial plant species in the fabaceae family
Astragalus danicus, known as purple milk-vetch, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae (legumes), which is native to Europe.
Melica uniflora (Wood Melick) Retz. 1779
perennial plant species in the poaceae family
Melica uniflora, commonly known as wood melick, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae that is native to much of Europe, and to parts of South West Asia and North Africa.
Stellaria palustris (Marsh Stitchwort) Retz. 1791
perennial and medicinal plant species in the caryophyllaceae family
Stellaria palustris, commonly known as marsh stitchwort, is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Caryophyllaceae. It was first described in 1791. Its native range is Temperate Eurasia.
Lathyrus sphaericus (Round-seeded Vetchling) Retz. 1783
annual plant species in the fabaceae family
Lathyrus sphaericus, commonly known as grass pea and round-seeded vetchling, is a species of annual flowering plant in the legume family (Fabaceae). It typically grows to between 15 and 30 centimetres tall and bears distinctive brick-red flowers. The species is native primarily to Mediterranean and sub-Mediterranean regions, ranging widely from southern Europe and North Africa to Western Asia. It favours dry, nutrient-rich soils and is commonly found in disturbed habitats, including roadsides, vineyards, fields, and pasturelands. Recently rediscovered in Slovakia after a lengthy absence, it
Phalaris minor (Lesser Canarygrass) Retz. 1783
annual plant species in the poaceae family
Phalaris minor is a species of grass native to North Africa, Europe, and South Asia. The bunchgrass is widely naturalised elsewhere. Common names include little seed canary grass, small-seeded canary grass, small canary grass, lesser-canary grass, guli danda (Hindi), and sittee booti (Urdu).
Androsace filiformis (Filiform Rockjasmine) Retz. 1781
annual and medicinal plant species in the primulaceae family
Androsace filiformis is a species of flowering plant in the primrose family known by the common names filiform rockjasmine and slender-stemmed androsace. It is an uncommon plant native to the Northwestern United States, California, Colorado, and Utah. It is also known from Eurasia. It grows in mountain meadows, including in the Cascade Range and Rocky Mountains.
Panicum antidotale (Blue Panic) Retz. 1786
perennial plant species in the poaceae family
Janochloa antidotalis (Punjabi: ਘਮੂਰ ghamur, English: blue panicgrass, synonym Panicum antidotale) is a species of grass. it is the sole species in genus Janochloa. It is a tall (up to 3 metres), coarse, woody perennial grass strong spreading rhizomes. It is native to southern Asia, ranging from the Sinai Peninsula through the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Transcaucasia, the Indian Subcontinent, and Myanmar to Vietnam. In the Indian Subcontinent it is found in the Himalaya and the Upper Gangetic Plain and specifically in various regions of the Indian state of Punjab and the Pakistan province of
Antidesma acidum Retz. 1788
edible, medicinal, and vegetable plant species in the phyllanthaceae family
Antidesma acidum is a shrub or small tree that is native to an area from Java to Southwestern China and Pakistan. It is a long-lived, shade-tolerant species that is usually found under closed-canopy. The fruit is eaten in many places, the leaves in some locations. In Luang Prabang (Laos) open-air markets, the leaves are only sold alongside Russula mushrooms, to give a sour flavour to soup made from the fungi.
Rosa laxa Retz. 1803
medicinal plant species in the rosaceae family
Rosa laxa is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. It is native to western Siberia, the Altai, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and northern China. A shrub reaching 2 m (7 ft), it is typically found in a variety of wetter habitats; Populus woodlands, scrublands, meadows, valleys, and riversides at elevations from 500 to 1,500 m (1,600 to 4,900 ft).
Hornstedtia Retz. 1791
plant genus in the zingiberaceae family
Hornstedtia is a genus of plants in the Zingiberaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia, the Himalayas, southern China, New Guinea, Melanesia and Queensland.
Holmskioldia Retz. 1791
plant genus in the lamiaceae family
Holmskioldia is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to the Himalayas (India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar) but widely cultivated as an ornamental and naturalized in many places (Southeast Asia, New Caledonia, Hawaii, Mexico, West Indies, Venezuela, etc.) It contains only one known species, Holmskioldia sanguinea, commonly called the Chinese hat plant, cup-and-saucer-plant or mandarin's hat. The genus name commemorates Johan Theodor Holmskiold (1731–1793), a Danish botanist who wrote Beata ruris otia fungis Danicis, published in two volumes
Cyperus imbricatus (Shingle Flatsegde) Retz. 1788
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Cyperus imbricatus, also known as the shingle flatsedge, is a species of sedge that is native to sub-tropical and tropical areas of the world. The sedge is a rhizomatous, robust and perennial sedge with a natural distribution through pantropical areas that is also known as an agricultural and environmental weed.
Holmskioldia sanguinea (Chinese Hat Plant) Retz. 1791
plant species in the lamiaceae family
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Galium × pomeranicum (Bedstraw) Retz. 1795
perennial plant hybrid species in the rubiaceae family
Galium × pomeranicum is a species of plants in the family Rubiaceae, named for the region historically called Pomerania, now divided between Germany and Poland. The plant is apparently of hybrid origin, a cross between G. album × G. verum, though established in the wild. It is widespread across most of Europe and sparingly naturalized in a few locations in North America (New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut and New Brunswick).
Cyperus exaltatus (Giant Sedge) Retz. 1788
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Cyperus exaltatus is a species of sedge that is native to parts of the Africa, Asia, Argentina and Australia. It was first described in 1788 by Anders Jahan Retzius. It grows in shallow water and the edges of streams and lakes.
Carex norvegica (Close-headed Alpine Sedge) Retz. 1779
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
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Vicia monantha (Hard Vetch) Retz. 1783
annual and perennial plant species in the fabaceae family
Vicia monantha, the barn vetch, is a widespread species of annual herb in the family Fabaceae. It native to the Mediterranean region, and western and central Asia, and has been introduced to Australia. Typical of vetches, it has a climbing habit and pinnate leaves.
Scleria sumatrensis (Sumatran Scleria) Retz. 1788
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Scleria sumatrensis, commonly known as nutrush and Sumatran scleria, is a plant species in the sedge family. It is native to temperate and tropical Asia (in China, India, Malesia, and Sri Lanka), where it is usually found growing in wetlands, and is considered a noxious weed on the island of Borneo. It has been used in traditional medicine against gonorrhea.
Forsskaolea angustifolia (Chamaedryfolia Angustifolia) Retz. 1783
perennial plant species in the urticaceae family
Forsskaolea angustifolia is a small shrub or perennial herb. The leaves of the plant are alternate, with dentate, prickly margins, and is densely lanate beneath, with stipules present. Its flowers are monoecious. Its inflorescences are axillary, small, and pinkish, and male flowers have one stamen.
Cyperus luzulae (Rush-like Flatsedge) (L.) Retz. 1786
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Cyperus luzulae is a species of sedge that is native to parts of southern parts of North America, most of Central America and northern parts of South America.
Cyperus compactus Retz. 1788
perennial and medicinal plant species in the cyperaceae family
Cyperus compactus is a sedge of the family Cyperaceae that is native to the South East Asia, Madagascar and northern Australia. In Australia it is found in the Kimberley region of Western Australia as well as parts of the Northern Territory and Queensland.
Carex chinensis Retz. 1783
perennial and medicinal plant species in the cyperaceae family
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Pedicularis groenlandica (Elephant's Head) Retz. 1795
perennial plant species in the orobanchaceae family
Pedicularis groenlandica is a showy flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae commonly known as elephant's head, little pink elephant, elephantella, or similar common names inspired by the resemblance of the flower to the head of an elephant. It is also less commonly known as butterfly tongue for the long beak on the flower. Like many other plants in genus Pedicularis, it is a parasitic plant and depends on host plants to survive.
Indigofera linifolia (Narrowleaf Indigo) (L.f.) Retz. 1786
annual and perennial plant species in the fabaceae family
Indigofera linifolia, the narrowleaf indigo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is very widely distributed from Sudan eastwards to the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Malesia, New Guinea and Australia, and it has been introduced to Réunion and New Caledonia. Livestock can consume it as fodder, and in times of famine humans can grind and bake the seeds into a bread. It grows on dry slopes, grasslands, and riversides.
Pteris quadriaurita Retz. 1791
plant species in the pteridaceae family
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Panicum notatum Retz. 1786
perennial and medicinal plant species in the poaceae family
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Memecylon grande Retz. 1786
vulnerable plant species in the melastomataceae family
Memecylon grande is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae seen in Indo-Malesia. It is a shrub or small tree with ovate leaves, blue flowers and fruits are berries.
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