August Grisebach

German botanist and phytogeographer (1814-1879).

August Heinrich Rudolf Grisebach (pronounced [ˈaʊɡʊst ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈʁuːdɔlf ˈɡʁiːzəbax]; 17 April 1814 – 9 May 1879) was a German botanist and phytogeographer.

Abbreviations: Grisebach, Griseb.
Occupations: university teacher, scientific collector, ecologist, botanist, naturalist, botanical collector
Citizenships: Kingdom of Prussia
Languages: Latin, German
Dates: 1814-04-17T00:00:00Z – 1879-05-09T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Hanover
Direct attributions: 1,194 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 1,980 plants, 0 fungi

1,194 plants attributed, 786 plants contributed to1,980 plants:

Zingiberales (Gingers) Griseb. 1854
plant order in the class liliopsida
The Zingiberales are flowering plants forming one of four orders in the commelinids clade of monocots, together with its sister order, Commelinales. The order includes 68 genera and 2,600 species. Zingiberales are a unique though morphologically diverse order that has been widely recognised as such over a long period of time. They are usually large herbaceous plants with rhizomatous root systems and lacking an aerial stem except when flowering. Flowers are usually large and showy, and the stamens are often modified (staminodes) to also form colourful petal-like structures that attract
Pinus peuce (Macedonian Pine) Griseb. 1846
plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus peuce (Macedonian pine or Balkan pine) (Serbo-Croatian and Macedonian: молика, molika; Bulgarian: бяла мура, byala mura) is a species of pine native to the mountains of North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo, the extreme southwest of Serbia, and the extreme northwest of Greece, growing typically at (600-) 1,000-2,200 (-2,300) m altitude. It often reaches the alpine tree line in this area. The species was first described in scientific literature by August Grisebach in 1844, based on field observations of montane pines on Baba Mountain, above Bitola.
Enterolobium cyclocarpum (Monkeysoap) (Jacq.) Griseb. 1860
medicinal plant species in the fabaceae family
Enterolobium cyclocarpum, commonly known as conacaste, guanacaste, caro caro, devil's ear tree, monkey-ear tree, or elephant-ear tree, is a species of flowering tree in the family Fabaceae, that is native to tropical regions of the Americas, from central Mexico south to northern Brazil (Roraima) and Venezuela. It is known for its large proportions, expansive, often spherical crown, and curiously shaped seedpods. The abundance of this tree, especially in Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica, where it is prized for the shady relief it provides from the intense sun, coupled with its immensity, have
Calystegia silvatica (Large Bindweed) Griseb. 1844
perennial plant species in the convolvulaceae family
Calystegia silvatica (large bindweed) is the largest species of bindweed and is a strong rampant climber. It is native to southern Europe but has been introduced to many other areas because it is an attractive garden plant. Calystegia silvatica subsp. fraterniflora (Mack. & Bush) Brummitt (short-stalked false bindweed) is native to North America. It has large, arrow-shaped leaves and showy white trumpet-shaped flowers up to 9 centimeters in diameter. It is considered a weed in some areas where it has escaped cultivation and now grows wild. It spreads easily via hardy rhizomes. There are
Catopsis (Strap Airplant) Griseb. 1864
plant genus in the bromeliaceae family
Catopsis is a genus in the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Tillandsioideae. The genus name is from the Greek “kata” (hanging down) and “opsis” (appearance). Catopsis is a genus of plants widespread across much of Latin America from Mexico to Brazil, plus Florida and the West Indies. One of the species, Catopsis berteroniana, is thought to be carnivorous.
Alternanthera philoxeroides (Alligator Weed) (Mart.) Griseb. 1879
perennial, medicinal, and vegetable plant species in the amaranthaceae family
Alternanthera philoxeroides, commonly referred to as alligator weed, is a native species to the temperate regions of South America, which includes Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. Argentina alone hosts around 27 species that fall within the range of the genus Alternanthera. Its geographic range once covered only the Parana River region of South America, but it has since expanded, having been introduced to over 30 countries, such as the United States, Japan, China, Australia, New Zealand and many more. This invasive species is believed to have been accidentally introduced to these
Pinus cubensis (Cuban Pine) Griseb. 1862
plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus cubensis, or Cuban pine, is a pine endemic to the eastern highlands of the island of Cuba, inhabiting both the Sierra Nipe-Cristal and Sierra Maestra mountain ranges.
Ipomoea imperati (Beach Morning Glory) (Vahl) Griseb. 1866
plant species in the convolvulaceae family
Ipomoea imperati, the beach morning-glory (a name it shares with Ipomoea pes-caprae), is a species of flowering plant in the family Convolvulaceae. Like Ipomoea pes-caprae, its seeds disperse by floating in seawater. It has been found on the sandy shores of every continent except Antarctica. Ipomoea imperati and I. pes-caprae can be easily can be distinguished in that I. imperati has white flowers and I. pes-caprae usually has purple flowers. The leaves of I. imperati are more linear or lanceolate while those of I. pes-caprae tend to be more circular or ovate. It is considered an invasive
Brachiaria (Signalgrass) (Trin.) Griseb. 1853
plant genus in the poaceae family
Urochloa, commonly known as signalgrass, is a genus of plants in the grass family, native to tropical and subtropical regions of Eurasia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and various islands. Several species of the genus Urochloa are cultivated as forage and some species of were probably first introduced unintentionally to the Americas in the colonial period, from slave ships. Urochloa eminii was introduced to Brazil in 1952. Urochloa is the most widely used tropical grass in Central and South America, with about 40 million hectares planted in Brazil alone.
Asyneuma (Harebell) Griseb. & Schenk 1852
plant genus in the campanulaceae family
Asyneuma is a genus of flowering plants in the bellflower family, Campanulaceae. They are native to North Africa and Eurasia. Many are endemic to Turkey. Plants of the genus may be known commonly as harebells, but this name can also apply to the entire family. There are up to about 33 species. Characters used to identify Asyneuma species include a generally wheel-shaped (rotate) corolla with the petals fused at the bases and spreading outward into very narrow lobes, lacking or rudimentary appendages on the calyx, a stigma with 2 to 4 lobes, and an oblong or roughly spherical fruit capsule
Cinna latifolia (Drooping Woodreed) (Trevir. ex Göpp.) Griseb. 1852
perennial plant species in the poaceae family
Cinna latifolia is a species of grass known by the common name drooping woodreed. It is a native bunchgrass to the Northern Hemisphere, where it has a circumboreal distribution. It grows in moist habitat, such as forest understory and riverbanks. It reaches nearly two meters in maximum height. The inflorescence is an open array of spikelets generally green to purple-tinted in color. It flowers in late summer and fall.
Trithrinax campestris (Blue Needle Palm) (Burmeist.) Drude & Griseb. 1879
plant species in the arecaceae family
Trithrinax campestris, the caranday palm, is a South American palm tree native of Uruguayan and northeastern Argentine sabanas, where it shares its habitat with Copernicia alba among others and extends also to the summits of mountain ranges of Sierras de Córdoba and Sierras de San Luis. It is a very rustic palm that grows in arid, well drained, rocky soils. Its distinctive features are its compact shape, short green to grayish foliage, and trunk fully hidden by dry dead leaf bases (coat) remaining from several previous seasons.
Prosopis alba (Algarrobo Blanco) Griseb. 1874
plant species in the fabaceae family
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Echinodorus cordifolius (Creeping Bur-head) (L.) Griseb. 1857
plant species in the alismataceae family
Echinodorus cordifolius, the spade-leaf sword or creeping burhead, is a species of aquatic plants in the Alismatales. It is native to Mexico, the West Indies, Central America, South America (as far south as Paraguay) and the southeastern United States (Texas to Florida and as far north as Iowa).
Arctagrostis (Polargrass) Griseb. 1852
plant genus in the poaceae family
Arctagrostis is a genus of Arctic and Subarctic plants in the grass family, native to colder parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. Species Arctagrostis arundinacea (Trin.) Beal - Siberia, Russian Far East, Alaska including Aleutians, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Alberta, British Columbia Arctagrostis latifolia (R.Br.) Griseb. - Finland, Norway, Svalbard, European + Asiatic Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Alaska, Greenland, Canada (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Alberta, Manitoba, British Columbia, Labrador, Ontario, Québec) formerly included see Dupontia Arctagrostis humilis -
Phacelurus Griseb. 1846
plant genus in the poaceae family
Phacelurus is a genus of African and Eurasian plants in the grass family. Species Phacelurus cambogiensis (Balansa) Clayton - Laos, Cambodia Phacelurus digitatus (Sm.) Griseb. - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria Phacelurus franksae (J.M.Wood) Clayton - Zambia, Zimbabwe, KwaZulu-Natal Phacelurus gabonensis (Steud.) Clayton - tropical Africa Phacelurus latifolius (Steud.) Ohwi -- China, Korea, Japan Phacelurus speciosus (Steud.) C.E.Hubb. - Afghanistan, Pakistan, Jammu-Kashmir Phacelurus trichophyllus S.L.Zhong - Sichuan, Yunnan formerly included see Loxodera and Thyrsia
Lilium albanicum (Albanian Lily) Griseb. 1846
plant species in the liliaceae family
Lilium albanicum, the Albanian lily, is a species of flowering plant in the family Liliaceae. It is native to Albania and northern Greece. A perennial with yellow flowers, it appears to be a good species.
Juglans australis (Argentine Walnut) Griseb. 1879
plant species in the juglandaceae family
Juglans australis, the nogal criollo, is a species of plant in the Juglandaceae family. This large, fast-growing tree can grow to 20 m (66 ft) tall at elevations of 0.5–1.5 km (1,600–4,900 ft) in the Southern Andean Yungas, montane cloud forests on the eastern slopes of the Andes in Tucumán, Salta, and Jujuy provinces of Argentina and Tarija and Chuquisaca departments of Bolivia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Euphorbia oblongata (Balkan Spurge) Griseb. 1843
perennial plant species in the euphorbiaceae family
Euphorbia oblongata is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is a spurge known by the common names Balkan spurge, eggleaf spurge and oblong spurge. It is native to Eurasia but can be found elsewhere as a weedy introduced species. This is a hairy perennial herb growing to maximum heights of just over half a metre. It has oval-shaped or narrow leaves with finely toothed edges which are 4 to 6 centimetres long. The foliage is green to yellow-green. The inflorescences hold tiny glandular flowers. The fruit is a spherical capsule about half a centimetre long which contains
Schlagintweitia Griseb. 1853
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Schlagintweitia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Europe. It is found in Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Switzerland. The genus name of Schlagintweitia is in honour of Adolf Schlagintweit (1829–1857) and his brothers Hermann Schlagintweit (1826–1882) and Robert Schlagintweit (1833–1885). Adolf Schlagintweit, was a German botanist and explorer of Central Asia. Brothers Hermann, Adolf and Robert Schlagintweit were commissioned by the British East India Company to study the Earth's magnetic field in South and Central Asia. It was
Aechmea bracteata (Vase Bromeliad) (Sw.) Griseb. 1864
plant species in the bromeliaceae family
Aechmea bracteata is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. This species is native to Central America, Mexico, Colombia, and Venezuela; it is also reportedly naturalized in the Bahamas.
Sideritis scardica (Mountain Tea) Griseb. 1844
plant species in the lamiaceae family
Sideritis scardica is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. Commonly known as Greek mountain tea, it is a flowering plant species of Sideritis, native to Albania, Bulgaria, Greece (particularly in the area of Mount Olympus), Kosovo, and North Macedonia. It was first described in 1844.
Sempervivum marmoreum (Houseleek) Griseb. 1843
perennial plant species in the crassulaceae family
Sempervivum marmoreum is a species of flowering plant in the family Crassulaceae. It is a succulent native to south-eastern Europe (Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, North Macedonia, Serbia, etc.) and central Europe (Hungary, Slovakia). Sempervivum marmoreum naturally grows on rocky outcrops with southern exposure.
Paratheria Griseb. 1866
plant genus in the poaceae family
Paratheria is a genus of African and Caribbean plants in the grass family. Species Paratheria glaberrima C.E.Hubb. – Sierra Leone, Republic of the Congo Paratheria prostrata Griseb. – Sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia to Namibia and Madagascar; Costa Rica, Cuba, Hispaniola, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, Bolivia, Brazil
Minthostachys mollis (Benth.) Griseb. 1874
plant species in the lamiaceae family
Minthostachys mollis is a medicinal plant restricted to the South American Andes from Peru to Bolivia. It is the most variable and widely distributed species of the genus Minthostachys. Its common name muña comes from Quechua. Other local names include tipo, tipollo, poleo.
Hyaloseris Griseb. 1879
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Hyaloseris is a genus of South American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Species Hyaloseris andrade-limae Cristóbal & Cabrera - Santiago del Estero in Argentina Hyaloseris camataquiensis Hieron. ex Fiebrig. - Bolivia, Jujuy in Argentina Hyaloseris catamaquiensis Kosterm. - Jujuy in Argentina Hyaloseris cinerea (Griseb.) Griseb. - Catamarca in Argentina Hyaloseris longicephala B.L.Turner - Bolivia Hyaloseris quadriflora J.Koster - Bolivia Hyaloseris rubicunda Griseb. - Argentina (Catamarca, La Rioja, Salta, San Juan, Tucumán)
Gentiana olivieri Griseb. 1838
perennial plant species in the gentianaceae family
Gentiana olivieri (Chinese: xie wan que qin jiao) is a species of flowering plant in the family Gentianaceae found in Asia. Bioassay-directed fractionation techniques led to isolation of isoorientin as the main hypoglycemic component in G. olivieri.
Cnicothamnus Griseb. 1874
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Cnicothamnus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Its species are small trees which can reach 5m in height, bearing alternate ovate and dentate leaves with a whitish pubescence. The inflorescences, borne at branch tips, are bell-shaped capitula of a bright orange colour, and usually appear during local winter. Their fruit (which can be described as a cypsela) bears a rough plume. Species Cnicothamnus azafran, native to Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay Cnicothamnus lorentzii, native to Argentina and Bolivia
Calyptronoma (Manac) Griseb. 1864
plant genus in the arecaceae family
Calyptronoma is a genus in the palm family, native to the Greater Antilles. They have pinnately compound leaves with short petioles. The name was coined by August Grisebach who first described the genus in his 1846 Flora of the British West Indian Islands. There are three species in the genus. Calyptronoma occidentalis — endemic to Jamaica Calyptronoma plumeriana — Cuba and Hispaniola Calyptronoma rivalis — Hispaniola and Puerto Rico
Aechmea aquilega (Salisb.) Griseb. 1864
plant species in the bromeliaceae family
Aechmea aquilega is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. This species is native to Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, Trinidad, Jamaica and Costa Rica.
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