Carl Meissner

Swiss botanist (1800-1874).

Carl Daniel Friedrich Meissner (1 November 1800 – 2 May 1874) was a Swiss botanist.

Abbreviations: Meisn.
Occupations: university teacher, botanist
Citizenships: Switzerland
Languages: Latin
Dates: 1800-11-01T00:00:00Z – 1874-05-02T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Bern
Direct attributions: 818 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 1,158 plants, 0 fungi

818 plants attributed, 340 plants contributed to1,158 plants:

Harpagophytum (Devil Claws) DC. ex Meisn. 1840
plant genus in the pedaliaceae family
Harpagophytum ( HAR-pə-GOF-it-əm), also called grapple plant, wood spider, and most commonly devil's claw, is a genus of plants in the sesame family, native to southern Africa. Plants of the genus owe their common name "devil's claw" to the peculiar appearance of their hooked fruit. Several species of North American plants in the genus Proboscidea and certain species of Pisonia, however, are also known by this name. Devil's claw's tuberous roots are used in folk medicine to reduce pain.
Gunneraceae (Chilean Rhubarb Family) Meisn. 1842
plant family in the order gunnerales
Gunnera is the sole genus of herbaceous flowering plants in the family Gunneraceae, which contains 63 species. Some species in this genus, namely those in the subgenus Panke, have extremely large leaves. Species in the genus are variously native to Latin America, Australia, New Zealand, Papuasia, Hawaii, insular Southeast Asia, eastern Africa, and Madagascar. The stalks of some species are edible.
Protea afra (Common Sugarbush) Meisn. 1856
plant species in the proteaceae family
Protea afra (sometimes called the common protea), native to Africa, inhabiting from South Africa to Kenya, is a small tree or shrub which occurs in subtropical open or wooded grassland, usually on rocky ridges. Its leaves are leathery and hairless. The flower head is solitary or in clusters of 3 or 4 with the involucral bracts a pale red, pink or cream colour. The fruit is a densely hairy nut. The species is highly variable and has several subspecies. Protea is a flowering plant genus in the family Proteaceae. The shrub was first discovered by Ferdinand Krauss in the eastern regions of South
Muehlenbeckia (Maidenhair Vine) Meisn. 1841
plant genus in the polygonaceae family
Muehlenbeckia or maidenhair is a genus of flowering plants in the family Polygonaceae. It is native to the borders of the Pacific, including South and North America, Papua New Guinea and Australasia. It has been introduced elsewhere, including Europe. Species vary in their growth habits, many being vines or shrubs. In some environments, rampant species can become weedy and difficult to eradicate.
Cinnamomum parthenoxylon (Martaban Camphor Wood) (Jack) Meisn. 1864
medicinal plant species in the lauraceae family
Camphora parthenoxylon is an evergreen tree in the genus Camphora, 10–20 m (33–66 ft) tall. It is native to South and East Asia (Bhutan, Myanmar, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam).
Grubbiaceae (Sillyberries) Endl. ex Meisn. 1841
plant family in the order cornales
Grubbia is a genus of flowering plants. It is the sole genus in the family Grubbiaceae. The genus has three species, all endemic to the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa. They are shrubs that grow to 1.5 m (4.9 ft) tall, with tiny flowers and slender, leathery leaves. The fruit is a syncarp. Grubbia was named by Peter Jonas Bergius in 1767 in a Swedish journal entitled Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Handlingar. The generic name honors the Swedish botanist Michael Grubb. Grubbia was revised by Sherwin Carlquist in 1977. Grubbia gracilis, Grubbia hirsuta, and Grubbia pinifolia had all been
Spiranthinae (Ladies' Tresses Orchids) Lindl. ex Meisn. 1842
plant subtribe in the orchidaceae family
Spiranthinae is an orchid subtribe in the tribe Cranichideae. Genera accepted in Chase et al.'s 2015 updated classification of orchids: Other genera Microthelys
Banksia sceptrum (Sceptre Banksia) Meisn. 1855
plant species in the proteaceae family
Banksia sceptrum, commonly known as the sceptre banksia, is a plant that grows in Western Australia near the central west coast from Geraldton north through Kalbarri to Hamelin Pool. It extends inland almost to Mullewa. First collected and grown by early settler James Drummond in Western Australia, it was described by Swiss botanist Carl Meissner in 1855. In nature, B. sceptrum grows in deep yellow or pale red sand in tall shrubland, commonly on dunes, being found as a shrub to 5 metres (16 ft) high, though often smaller in exposed areas. It is killed by fire and regenerates by seed, the
Muehlenbeckia complexa (Maidenhair-vine) (A.Cunn.) Meisn. 1841
plant species in the polygonaceae family
Muehlenbeckia complexa is a plant commonly known as pohuehue (Māori: pōhuehue), although this name also applies to some other climbers such as Muehlenbeckia australis.
Cranichidinae Lindl. ex Meisn.
plant subtribe in the orchidaceae family
Cranichidinae is an orchid subtribe in the tribe Cranichideae.
Banksia ornata (Desert Banksia) F.Muell. ex Meisn. 1854
plant species in the proteaceae family
Banksia ornata, commonly known as desert banksia, is a species of shrub that is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. The Ngarrindjeri people of the Lower Murray region in South Australia know it as yelakut. It has thin bark, serrated, narrow egg-shaped leaves with the lower end towards the base, cream-coloured flowers in a cylindrical spike, and later, up to fifty follicles in each spike, surrounded by the remains of the flowers.
Adenocalymma (Adenocalymna) Mart. ex Meisn. 1840
plant genus in the bignoniaceae family
Adenocalymma is a genus of plants in the family Bignoniaceae. This New World genus of lianas contains approximately 93 accepted Species. Its native range stretches from Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in the countries of Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela and the Windward Islands. Adenocalymma species are used as food plants by the larva of the hepialid moth Trichophassus giganteus. The plants are
Ledothamnus Meisn. 1863
plant genus in the ericaceae family
Ledothamnus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ericaceae. Six of the seven species of Ledothamnus are recorded from restricted distributions on the summits of tepuis in the Guayana Highlands in Bolívar and Amazonas states of Venezuela. One species, L. guyanensis is more widespread throughout much of Venezuelan Guayana and adjacent Brazil. In 2012, the new tribe Bryantheae was proposed based on genetic analysis, comprising Ledothamnus and the monotypic genus Bryanthus, which is native to Japan, Kamchatka and the Kuril Islands. Species: Ledothamnus atroadenus Maguire,
Harpagophytum procumbens (Devil's Claw) (Burch.) DC. ex Meisn. 1840
plant species in the pedaliaceae family
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Bouea Meisn. 1837
plant genus in the anacardiaceae family
Bouea is an Asian genus of fruiting trees in the family Anacardiaceae. Species can be found in southern China, Indo-China and Malesia.
Protea lanceolata (Laneleaf Sugarbush) E.Mey. ex Meisn. 1856
plant species in the proteaceae family
Protea lanceolata is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae. It is endemic to the Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Edgeworthia (Paperbush) Meisn. 1841
plant genus in the thymelaeaceae family
Edgeworthia (paper bush) is a genus of plants in the family Thymelaeaceae. When the genus was first described, it was published twice in the same year (1841), in two separate publications: Plantarum vascularium genera: secundum ordines naturales digesta eorumque differentiae et affinitates tabulis diagnostacis expositae; and Denkschriften der Regensburgischen Botanischen Gesellschaft. The genus was named in honour of Michael Pakenham Edgeworth, an Irish botanist and official in the Bengal Civil Service, then stationed in India, and for his half-sister, writer Maria Edgeworth.
Colea Bojer ex Meisn. 1840
plant genus in the bignoniaceae family
Colea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Bignoniaceae. Its native range is Western Indian Ocean, especially Madagascar. Species:
Cinnamomum glanduliferum (Wall.) Meisn. 1864
edible and medicinal plant species in the lauraceae family
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Banksia lemanniana (Yellow Lantern Banksia) Meisn. 1856
vulnerable plant species in the proteaceae family
Banksia lemanniana, the yellow lantern banksia or Lemann's banksia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae, native to Western Australia. It generally grows as an open woody shrub or small tree to 5 m (16 ft) high, with stiff serrated leaves and unusual hanging inflorescences. Flowering occurs over summer, the greenish buds developing into oval flower spikes before turning grey and developing the characteristic large woody follicles. It occurs within and just east of the Fitzgerald River National Park on the southern coast of the state. B. lemanniana is killed by bushfire and
Banksia elegans (Elegant Banksia) Meisn. 1855
vulnerable plant species in the proteaceae family
Banksia elegans, commonly known as the elegant banksia, is a species of woody shrub that is endemic to a relatively small area of Western Australia. Reaching 4 m (13 ft) high, it is a suckering shrub that rarely reproduces by seed. The round to oval yellow flower spikes appear in spring and summer. Swiss botanist Carl Meissner described Banksia elegans in 1856. It is most closely related to the three species in the subgenus Isostylis.
Banksia candolleana (Propeller Banksia) Meisn. 1855
plant species in the proteaceae family
Banksia candolleana, commonly known as the propeller banksia, is a species of shrub that is endemic to Western Australia. It has shiny green, deeply serrated leaves with triangular lobes and spikes of golden yellow flowers on short side branches.
Anisadenia Wall. ex Meisn. 1829
plant genus in the linaceae family
Anisadenia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Linaceae. Its native range is Himalaya to Central China. Species: Anisadenia pubescens Griff. Anisadenia saxatilis Wall. ex Meisn.
Acranthera Arn. ex Meisn. 1840
plant genus in the rubiaceae family
Acranthera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is found from India to South Central China south to Borneo and the Philippines.
Protea roupelliae (Silver Sugarbush) Meisn. 1856
plant species in the proteaceae family
Protea roupelliae is a species of Protea in the large family Proteaceae, and was named to commemorate Arabella Elizabeth Roupell (1817–1914) who spent two years in Cape Town and painted local flowers for her own pleasure. This species is also known as the silver sugarbush.
Protea obtusifolia (Limestone Sugarbush) H.Buek ex Meisn. 1856
plant species in the proteaceae family
Protea obtusifolia is a species of Protea. It is native to the Cape Provinces of South Africa.
Polygonum cognatum (Indian Knotgrass) Meisn. 1826
perennial plant species in the polygonaceae family
Polygonum cognatum, commonly called Indian knotgrass or madimak (from Turkish madımak), is an edible weedy creeping perennial herb in the genus Polygonum, frequently eaten by people of Turkey. It has larger leaves than most other species of Polygonum.
Grevillea intricata Meisn. 1855
endangered plant species in the proteaceae family
Grevillea intricata is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the west of Western Australia. It is a densely-branched shrub with tangled branchlets, divided leaves with linear lobes and clusters of pale greenish-white to light cream-coloured flowers.
Edgeworthia gardneri (Nepalese Paperbush) (Wall.) Meisn. 1841
plant species in the thymelaeaceae family
Edgeworthia gardneri (common names: Indian papertree, Nepalese paperbush; Nepali: लोकता, लोक्ता, अर्गेली (argelee, argeli)) is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae. It is a small evergreen shrub growing up to 3–4 metres (10–13 ft) tall. It can be distinguished by its brownish red stem. The flowers are hermaphroditic (they have both male and female organs).
Cryptocarya microneura (Murrogun) Meisn. 1864
plant species in the lauraceae family
Cryptocarya microneura, commonly known as murrogun, murrogun laurel or brown jack, is a species of flowering plant in the laurel family and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a rainforest tree with lance-shaped to elliptic leaves, the flowers cream-coloured and tube-shaped but not perfumed, and the fruit a spherical to elliptic black drupe.
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