Daniel Oliver

English botanist (1830–1916).

Daniel Oliver, FRS (6 February 1830, Newcastle upon Tyne – 21 December 1916) was an English botanist.

Abbreviations: Oliv.
Occupations: university teacher, scientific collector, pteridologist, librarian, botanist
Citizenships: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Languages: English
Dates: 1830-02-06T00:00:00Z – 1916-12-21T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Newcastle upon Tyne
Direct attributions: 572 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 913 plants, 0 fungi

572 plants attributed, 341 plants contributed to913 plants:

Eucommia ulmoides (Gutta-percha Tree) Oliv. 1890
vulnerable, edible, and medicinal plant species in the eucommiaceae family
Eucommia ulmoides is a species of small tree native to China. It belongs to the monotypic family Eucommiaceae. It is considered vulnerable in the wild, but is widely cultivated in China for its bark and is highly valued in herbology such as traditional Chinese medicine.
Gerrardina Oliv. 1870
plant genus in the gerrardinaceae family
Gerrardina is a genus of two species of trees, shrubs, and scrambling shrubs found in southeastern Africa. Until recently, the genus was placed in the polyphyletic family Flacourtiaceae, but it was abnormal there due to its apical placentation, small embryos, and mucilaginous foliar epidermis. Analyses of DNA data indicated that the genus did not fit in any known plant family and not clearly in any then-recognized order, and a new family, Gerrardinaceae, was thus created for it. Later analyses of additional DNA data and data from wood anatomy indicated that the family should be placed in the
Hamamelis mollis (Chinese Witch-hazel) Oliv. 1888
medicinal plant species in the hamamelidaceae family
Hamamelis mollis, also known as Chinese witch hazel, is a species of flowering plant in the witch hazel family Hamamelidaceae, native to central and eastern China, in Anhui, Guangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, and Zhejiang. It is a deciduous large shrub or small tree growing to 8 m (26 ft) tall. The leaves are oval, 8–15 cm (3+1⁄4–6 in) long and 6–10 cm (2+1⁄4–4 in) broad, oblique at the base, acute or rounded at the apex, with a wavy-toothed or shallowly lobed margin, and a short petiole 6–10 mm long; they are dark green and thinly hairy above, and grey beneath with dense grey hairs.
Populus lasiocarpa (Chinese Necklace Poplar) Oliv. 1890
medicinal plant species in the salicaceae family
Populus lasiocarpa, commonly called the Chinese necklace poplar, is a species of poplar native to humid forests of China. It is closely related to Populus wilsonii, Wilson's poplar.
Lonicera pileata (Box-leaved Honeysuckle) Oliv. 1887
medicinal plant species in the caprifoliaceae family
Lonicera ligustrina (女贞叶忍冬, nü zhen ye ren dong), the privet-like honeysuckle, is a species of honeysuckle found in the central and eastern Himalayas of Bhutan, India, Nepal, and in southern and central China. It grows as an evergreen, semi-evergreen, or deciduous shrub approximately 1.5-2.5 meters in height, with leathery or paper-like leaves 0.4-8 × 0.2-1.5 cm in size.
Saruma henryi (Upright Wild Ginger) Oliv. 1889
endangered and medicinal plant species in the aristolochiaceae family
Saruma is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Aristolochiaceae containing the single species Saruma henryi. It is endemic to China, where it occurs in Gansu, Guizhou, Hubei, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, and Sichuan. This species is a perennial herb growing from a system of rhizomes. The erect stem is up to a meter tall. The heart-shaped leaves are up to 15 by 13 centimeters. It produces yellowish or yellow-green flowers. The fruit is a follicle.
Petrocosmea Oliv. 1887
plant genus in the gesneriaceae family
Petrocosmea is a genus of the family Gesneriaceae, the African violet family. Many of the species within this genus are endemic to high-elevation areas in Western China, although some are native to other parts of Asia. including north-central and southern China, Indochina, and the eastern Himalayas. It is a rosette-forming genus that generally grows on wet mossy rocks or forests. The genus was discovered in China by Augustine Henry and was first described in 1887 by Daniel Oliver (Prof. of Botany, University College, London).
Kirkia Oliv. 1868
plant genus in the kirkiaceae family
Kirkia is a genus of plant in family Kirkiaceae. It was previously placed in family Simaroubaceae, but was transferred into Kirkiaceae, together with Pleiokirkia, because these genera produce neither quassinoids nor limonoids. The genus name of Kirkia is in honour of Sir John Kirk, (1832–1922), who was a physician, naturalist, companion to explorer David Livingstone, and British administrator in Zanzibar.
Ctenolophon Oliv. 1873
plant genus in the ctenolophonaceae family
Ctenolophon is the only genus in the flowering plant family Ctenolophonaceae. It has two recognized species: Ctenolophon englerianus Mildbr. – central Africa (Nigeria, Gabon, Zaire, Angola) Ctenolophon parvifolius Oliv. – New Guinea and southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Philippines) This family is well-represented in fossil pollen from the Late Cretaceous onwards. Based on fossils, it was formerly also found in northern South America, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Indian Subcontinent.
Utricularia sandersonii (Pondo Bladderwort) Oliv. 1865
plant species in the lentibulariaceae family
Utricularia sandersonii, Sanderson's bladderwort, is a species of flowering plant in the bladderwort family. Originally described and published by the British botanist Daniel Oliver in 1865, it is a carnivorous evergreen perennial, endemic to northern KwaZulu-Natal and Transkei in South Africa.
Loropetalum chinense (Chinese Fringe-flower) (R.Br.) Oliv. 1862
medicinal plant species in the hamamelidaceae family
Loropetalum chinense, commonly known as loropetalum, Chinese fringe flower and strap flower is a shrub or small tree in the witch-hazel family, Hamamelidaceae.
Dipteronia Oliv. 1889
plant genus in the sapindaceae family
Dipteronia is a genus with two living and one extinct species in the soapberry family Sapindaceae. The living species are native to central and southern China. The fossil species has been found in Middle Paleocene to Early Oligocene sediments of North America and China.
Cassia abbreviata (Sjambok-pod) Oliv. 1871
plant species in the fabaceae family
Cassia abbreviata, commonly known as the sjambok pod or long-tail cassia, is a mostly tropical tree species in the genus Cassia, which is native to Africa.
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv. 1868
perennial plant species in the violaceae family
Viola abyssinica is a low perennial plant with long trailing stems and whitish or light purple flowers with purple markings on the lip, that is assigned to the violet family. In the wild it grows in moist grassland, forest glades and margins, at altitudes between 1,200 and 3,400 m (3,900 and 11,200 ft), in eastern Africa, from South Africa to Ethiopia, in Cameroun and Nigeria, and on Madagascar and Bioko. Vernacular names are bezongozongo in Madagascar, and dukunsha in Ethiopia.
Tetracentron sinense (Tetracentron) Oliv. 1889
plant species in the trochodendraceae family
Tetracentron sinense is a flowering plant native to Asia and the sole living species in the genus Tetracentron. It was formerly considered the sole species in the family Tetracentraceae, though Tetracentron is now included in the family Trochodendraceae together with the genus Trochodendron.
Strophanthus kombe (Kombe Arrow Poison) Oliv. 1871
plant species in the apocynaceae family
Strophanthus kombe, the kombe arrow poison, is a vine that grows in the tropical regions of Eastern Africa, and is part of the genus Strophanthus, which contains approximately 38 species. S. kombe contains a cardiac glycoside which directly affects the heart. Historically, both the seeds and roots of the plant were used in the preparation of poison arrowheads used for hunting. Today, the seeds are used pharmaceutically for patients with certain heart conditions that affect blood circulation. The seeds are traded primarily with Europe, but have also been exported to the United States and
Hillebrandia sandwicensis (Puʻa Maka Nui) Oliv. 1866
plant species in the begoniaceae family
Hillebrandia sandwicensis is a species of a herbaceous perennial flowering plant native to some of the Hawaiian Islands. Common names include ʻakaʻakaʻawa and pua maka nui. The genus name honors the German physician William Hillebrand.
Erythrophleum fordii Oliv. 1883
endangered and medicinal plant species in the fabaceae family
Erythrophleum fordii is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree about 10 metres (33 ft) tall, occasionally reaching 30 metres. It is found in southeastern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. It is a valuable timber tree threatened by overexploitation. It is under second-class national protection in China.
Dipteronia sinensis Oliv. 1889
plant species in the sapindaceae family
Dipteronia sinensis is a plant species in the genus Dipteronia, endemic to mainland China, and regarded in the soapberry family Sapindaceae sensu lato after Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG I 1998, APG II 2003) and more recently (Harrington et al. 2005)), or traditionally by several authors in Aceraceae, related to the maples. Dipteronia sinensis is a deciduous flowering shrub or small tree, reaching 10–15 m tall. The leaf arrangement is opposite and pinnate. The inflorescences are paniculate, terminal or axillary. The flowers have five sepals and petals; staminate flowers have eight stamens,
Sycopsis Oliv. 1860
plant genus in the hamamelidaceae family
Sycopsis is a genus of plants in the family Hamamelidaceae. It includes three species native to central and southern China, Assam, and Taiwan.
Rhynchocalyx lawsonioides (False-waterberry) Oliv. 1894
plant species in the penaeaceae family
Rhynchocalyx lawsonioides, the false-waterberry, is a small flowering tree, the sole species of the genus Rhynchocalyx. It had also previously been regarded as the only species in the monogeneric family Rhynchocalycaceae but is now included in the expanded Penaeaceae along with Olinia (formerly of the Oliniaceae) under the APG III system of classification. Rhynchocalyx is endemic to the KwaZulu-Cape coastal forest mosaic ecoregion of the Natal and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa.
Protea madiensis (Tall Woodland Sugarbush) Oliv. 1875
plant species in the proteaceae family
Protea madiensis, commonly known as the tall woodland sugarbush, is a flowering shrub which belongs to the genus Protea. It is native to the montane grasslands of Sub-Saharan Africa.
Porphyrostemma Benth. ex Oliv. 1873
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Porphyrostemma is a genus of African plants in the tribe Inuleae within the family Asteraceae. Species Porphyrostemma chevalieri (O.Hoffm.) Hutch. & Dalziel Porphyrostemma grantii Benth. ex Oliv. Porphyrostemma monocephala Leins formerly included see Inula Porphyrostemma cuanzensis (Welw.) O.Hoffm. - Inula cuanzensis (Welw.) Hiern
Piptostigma Oliv. 1865
plant genus in the annonaceae family
Piptostigma is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): Piptostigma calophyllum Mildler. & Diels Piptostigma fugax A.Chev. ex Hutch. & Dlaz. Piptostigma giganteum Hutch. & Dalz. Piptostigma multinervium Engl. & Diels Piptostigma oyemense Pellegrin
Fraxinus platypoda Oliv. 1890
plant species in the oleaceae family
Fraxinus platypoda, the Chinese red ash, is a species of flowering plant in the family Oleaceae, native to central China, and Japan. In the latter stages of succession it often dominates the mountain riparian forest habitat in which it is found. It has high resistance to the emerald ash borer. A slow-growing deciduous tree, it is used as a street tree in Aarhus, Denmark and Malmö, Sweden.
Euphorbia grantii (African Milk Bush) Oliv. 1875
plant species in the euphorbiaceae family
Euphorbia umbellata (syn.) Synadenium grantii), also called African milk bush, is a species of succulent plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, which is native to eastern Africa.
Emmenopterys henryi Oliv. 1889
medicinal plant species in the rubiaceae family
Emmenopterys henryi is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in the temperate parts of central and southern China and in Vietnam. It is a deciduous tree with opposite leaves and can attain heights of 45 m (148 ft) and grow to be 1000 years old. The epithet is named after the Irish botanist and sinologist Augustine Henry. The trees may not flower until they are 30–100 years old, and flowering seems to be triggered by a long hot summer. Many inflorescences are accompanied by a large white bract.
Emmenopterys Oliv. 1889
plant genus in the rubiaceae family
Emmenopterys is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found in China, Burma, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Cyanastrum Oliv. 1891
plant genus in the tecophilaeaceae family
Cyanastrum is a genus of plants in the family Tecophilaeaceae, native to tropical Africa. It contains three currently recognized species.
Alsodeiopsis Oliv. 1867
plant genus in the icacinaceae family
Alsodeiopsis Oliver is a genus of plants in the family Icacinaceae native to tropical Africa. There are about 11 species. Seventeen species names have been published in Alsodeiopsis, but many of these are synonyms. The type species, Alsodeiopsis mannii was named by Daniel Oliver in 1869. Alsodeiopsis zenkeri is a rheophyte.
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