Edwin James

American botanist and geologist (1797-1861).

Edwin P. James (August 27, 1797 – October 28, 1861), a 19th-century American botanist, geologist, linguist, and medical practitioner, was an important figure in the early exploration of the American West. James was also known for his time spent creating relationships with Native Americans in the United States, and also aiding African Americans to escape slavery. James is primarily remembered for his participation in the expedition of 1820 led by Major Stephen Harriman Long, into still largely unknown territory acquired in the Louisiana Purchase. James served during the expedition's more produc

Abbreviations: E.James
Occupations: translator, surgeon, scientific collector, non-fiction writer, geologist, editor, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: United States
Dates: 1797-08-27T00:00:00Z – 1861-10-28T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Weybridge
Direct attributions: 7 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 13 plants, 0 fungi

7 plants attributed, 6 plants contributed to13 plants:

Pinus flexilis (Limber Pine) E.James 1824
plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus flexilis, the limber pine, is a species of pine tree in the family Pinaceae that occurs in the mountains of the Western United States, Mexico, and Canada. It is also called Rocky Mountain white pine. A limber pine in Eagle Cap Wilderness, Oregon, has been documented as over 2,000 years old, and another one was confirmed at 1,140 years old. Another candidate for the oldest limber pine was identified in 2006 near the Alta Ski Area in Utah; called "Twister", the tree was confirmed to be at least 1,700 years old and thought to be even older.
Populus angustifolia (Narrow-leaf Cottonwood) E.James 1822
plant species in the salicaceae family
Populus angustifolia, commonly known as the narrowleaf cottonwood, is a species of tree in the willow family (Salicaceae). It is native to western North America, where it is a characteristic species of the Rocky Mountains and the surrounding plains. It ranges north to the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan in Canada and south to the states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, and Sonora in Mexico. Its natural habitat is by streams and creeks between 3,900 to 7,900 feet (1,200 to 2,400 m) elevation.
Aquilegia coerulea (Rocky Mountain Columbline) E.James 1822
perennial plant species in the ranunculaceae family
Aquilegia coerulea, commonly called the Colorado columbine, Rocky Mountain columbine, or blue columbine, is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family, native to the Rocky Mountains in the western United States. It is a moderate sized wildflower that grows in mountainous areas from the foothills to above timberline. The flowers are mainly pollinated by bumblebees and several species of hawkmoths. The species has been the state flower of Colorado since 1899 and with its large, showy flowers is a frequent garden plant and used in the breeding of columbine hybrids. The botanical name
Geranium caespitosum (Pinewoods Geranium) E.James 1823
perennial plant species in the geraniaceae family
Geranium caespitosum, the purple cluster geranium or pineywoods geranium, is a perennial herb native to the western United States and northern Mexico. Its US distribution includes Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming. It has a purple to red flower with 5 stamens, and the sepals are acuminate, tapering with a long point. It has palmately lobed leaves. The fruit is a schizocarp made up of 5 mericarps. Flowers bloom May to September. Geranium caespitosum has fleshy roots that penetrate deeply into the soil. It grows in damp soils, as in the understory of coniferous
Veronica plantaginea (White River Coraldrops) E.James 1825
perennial plant species in the plantaginaceae family
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Hieracium runcinatum E.James 1823
plant species in the asteraceae family
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Aquilegia caerulea ('aquilegia Caerulea') E.James 1823
plant species in the ranunculaceae family
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Crepis runcinata (Dandelion Hawksbeard) (E.James) Torr. & A.Gray 1843
plant species in the asteraceae family
Crepis runcinata is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name fiddleleaf hawksbeard. It is native to western and central Canada (from British Columbia to Manitoba), the western and central United States (from the Pacific as far east as Minnesota, Iowa, western Kansas and northwestern Texas) and northern Mexico (Chihuahua). Crepis runcinata grows in many types of habitats. It is a variable species with many subspecies. In general it is a perennial herb growing an erect, hairless, mostly leafless, unbranching stem up to about 80 centimeters
Ratibida tagetes (Green Prairie Coneflower) (E.James) Barnhart 1897
plant species in the asteraceae family
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Sedum nuttallii (Yellow Stonecrop) Torr. & E.James ex Eaton 1829
annual plant species in the crassulaceae family
Sedum nuttallii, the yellow stonecrop (a name it shares with other members of its genus), is a species of flowering plant in the family Crassulaceae, native to the central United States. An annual, it is typically found growing in thin soils that form over sandstone or granite.
Crepis runcinata ssp. runcinata (Scapose Hawksbeard) (E.James) Torr. & A.Gray 1843
plant subspecies in the asteraceae family
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Synthyris plantaginea (E.James) Benth. 1846
plant species in the plantaginaceae family
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Stanleya pinnata var. integrifolia (Smooth-leaf Stanleya) (E.James) Rollins 1939
perennial plant variety in the brassicaceae family
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