Isaac Henry Burkill

British botanist (1870-1965).

Isaac Henry Burkill (18 May 1870 – 8 March 1965) was an English botanist who worked in India and in the Straits Settlements (present day Singapore). He worked primarily in economic botany but published extensively on plant biology, ethno-botany, insect-plant interactions and described several species. He published a two volume compilation on the plants of economic importance in the Malay Peninsula, collating local names and knowledge. He also wrote a detailed history of botany in India. The plant genera Burkillia and Burkillianthus were named in his honour.

Abbreviations: Burkill
Occupations: scientific collector, forester, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom
Languages: English
Dates: 1870-05-18T00:00:00Z – 1965-03-08T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Yorkshire
Direct attributions: 162 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 203 plants, 0 fungi

162 plants attributed, 41 plants contributed to203 plants:

Dioscorea esculenta (Lesser Yam) (Lour.) Burkill 1917
edible and medicinal plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
Dioscorea esculenta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is sometimes referred to by the common name lesser yam, and is native to Island Southeast Asia and introduced to Near Oceania and East Africa by early Austronesian voyagers. This yam is grown for its edible tubers, though it has smaller tubers than the more widely-cultivated Dioscorea alata and is usually spiny.
Citrus glauca (Desert-lime) (Lindl.) Burkill 1932
plant species in the rutaceae family
Citrus glauca, commonly known as the desert lime, is a thorny shrub or small tree native to Queensland, New South Wales, and South Australia. The 1889 book The Useful Native Plants of Australia records the common names native kumquat and desert lemon.
Salix fargesii (Farges Willow) Burkill 1899
medicinal plant species in the salicaceae family
Salix fargesii (川鄂柳), the Farges willow, is a species of flowering plant in the willow family (Salicaceae), which is native to Gansu, Hubei, Shaanxi, and Sichuan in China. It inhabits mountainous areas at 1,400–1,600 m (4,600–5,200 ft). Growing to 3 m (9.8 ft) in height, it is a spreading deciduous shrub with prominent new green growth which turns a shiny brown in its second season. Bright red buds appear in winter, followed by erect catkins. The leaves are glossy green on the upper (abaxial) surface, and dull grey on the lower (adaxial) surface. It has gained the Royal Horticultural
Alnus cremastogyne Burkill 1899
medicinal plant species in the betulaceae family
Alnus cremastogyne is a species of flowering plant in the genus Alnus. It is found in China. The deciduous tree Alnus cremastogyne grows quickly and is remarkably good at fixing nitrogen. Beyond its ability to produce wood and its ecological relevance, it is valuable since it is one of the preferred intercropping species that is well accepted for its ability to improve soil. Furthermore, it often acts as a pioneer species, especially in regions impacted by occurrences like the landslides caused by the Wenchuan earthquake. These days, A. cremastogyne is grown in many different places, such as
Gentiana lawrencei Burkill 1905
perennial plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana arethusae Burkill 1906
perennial plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana albicalyx Burkill 1906
annual plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Thunbergia crispa Burkill 1899
plant species in the acanthaceae family
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Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie ex Burkill 1906
perennial and medicinal plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Dioscorea cumingii Prain & Burkill 1908
plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Carpinus pubescens Burkill 1899
medicinal plant species in the betulaceae family
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Gentiana lhassica Burkill 1906
perennial and medicinal plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana amplicrater Burkill 1906
perennial plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Dioscorea simulans Prain & Burkill 1931
medicinal plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea panthaica Prain & Burkill 1904
medicinal plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea fordii Prain & Burkill 1908
medicinal plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
Dioscorea fordii is a herbaceous vine with oppositely arranged leaves and large, starchy rhizomes which grow vertically into the soil. It is indigenous to the Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, and Zhejiang provinces of China, where it is typically found in forest areas or on disturbed ground beside roads or rivers. The species is cultivated in China for food and as use in traditional Chinese medicine. Compared with the well known Chinese yam, Dioscorea polystachya, D. fordii exhibits a higher starch content, but a lower protein content. Nutrient composition of the rhizome of the plant was
Dioscorea esquirolii Prain & Burkill 1931
medicinal plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Salix floccosa Burkill 1899
plant species in the salicaceae family
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Paramignya trimera (Oliv.) Burkill 1931
plant species in the rutaceae family
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Gentiana yokusai Burkill 1906
annual and medicinal plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana waltonii Burkill 1906
perennial and medicinal plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana panthaica Burkill 1906
annual and perennial plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana micantiformis Burkill 1906
annual plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Gentiana bryoides Burkill 1906
annual plant species in the gentianaceae family
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Dioscorea yunnanensis Prain & Burkill 1904
edible plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea velutipes Prain & Burkill 1914
plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea tentaculigera Prain & Burkill 1914
plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea subcalva Prain & Burkill 1914
edible and medicinal plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea stenomeriflora Prain & Burkill 1914
plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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Dioscorea pseudotomentosa Prain & Burkill 1927
plant species in the dioscoreaceae family
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