Jacob Bigelow

American botanist, physician, and educational reformer (1787-1879).

Jacob Bigelow (February 27, 1787 – January 10, 1879) was an American physician, botanist and botanical illustrator. He was architect of Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, Massachusetts (in which he is interred), husband to Mary Scollay, and the father of physician Henry Jacob Bigelow. The standard author abbreviation Bigelow is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.

Abbreviations: Bigelow
Occupations: university teacher, poet, translator, physician, herpetologist, botanist
Citizenships: United States
Languages: English
Dates: 1787-02-27T00:00:00Z – 1879-01-10T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Watertown
Direct attributions: 14 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 24 plants, 0 fungi

14 plants attributed, 10 plants contributed to24 plants:

Stellaria borealis (Boreal Starwort) Bigelow 1824
plant species in the caryophyllaceae family
Stellaria borealis is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common name boreal starwort. It has a circumboreal distribution, occurring throughout northern areas of the Northern Hemisphere. It occurs in many types of moist and wet habitat, including marshes, riverbanks, lakesides, floodplains, talus, ditches, and moist spots in forests and woodlands. It is quite variable in appearance, especially across subspecies. In general, it is a rhizomatous perennial herb forming mats of branching, four-angled stems lined with lance-shaped leaves a few centimeters in
Gaultheria hispidula (Creeping Snowberry) (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow 1824
plant species in the ericaceae family
Gaultheria hispidula, commonly known as the creeping snowberry or moxie-plum, and known to Mi'kmaq tribes of Newfoundland as manna teaberry, is a perennial spreading ground-level vine of the heath family Ericaceae. It is native to North America and produces small white edible berries. It fruits from August to September. Its leaves and berries taste and smell like wintergreen. The species epithet hispidula refers to the bristles on the stems and leaves.
Utricularia resupinata (Lavender Bladderwort) B.D.Greene ex Bigelow 1840
perennial plant species in the lentibulariaceae family
Utricularia resupinata, popularly known as lavender bladderwort or northeastern bladderwort, is a small perennial subaquatic carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia (family Lentibulariaceae). It is native to eastern Canada, the United States, and Central America. This plant species has an interesting etymology, growth pattern, ecology, and research history. As a plant that is threatened or endangered in many of the States where it is found, it is a candidate for sound conservation efforts.
Ranunculus fascicularis (Early Buttercup) Muhl. ex Bigelow 1814
perennial plant species in the ranunculaceae family
Ranunculus fascicularis, commonly called early buttercup, is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae). It is native to the eastern North America, where it is found in Canada and the United States. It is generally widespread in eastern North America, although its populations become sporadic in areas east of the Appalachian Mountains and south of New England. Its natural habitat is in dry areas with sparse vegetation, such as rocky or sandy bluffs, prairies, and savannas. Ranunculus fascicularis is a perennial. It produces yellow flowers in early spring. It can be
Rubus setosus (Setose Blackberry) Bigelow 1824
plant species in the rosaceae family
Rubus setosus is a North American species of bristleberry in the genus Rubus, a member of the rose family. It is native to the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada.
Juncus militaris (Bayonet Rush) Bigelow 1824
perennial plant species in the juncaceae family
Juncus militaris, the bayonet rush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Juncaceae, native to eastern Canada and the eastern United States. A perennial, it is found in shallow lakes and slow-moving rivers, on a variety of substrates; sand, silt, and muck.
Rubus frondosus (Yankee Blackberry) Bigelow 1824
plant species in the rosaceae family
Rubus frondosus is a North American species of blackberry in the genus Rubus, a member of the rose family. It has been found in Ontario and in the eastern and central United States from Maine south to Georgia and west as far as Oklahoma, Nebraska, and Minnesota.
Galium obtusum (Bluntleaf Bedstraw) Bigelow 1824
perennial plant species in the rubiaceae family
Galium obtusum, the bluntleaf bedstraw, is a herbaceous plant species in the family Rubiaceae. Bluntleaf bedstraw is a wildflower native to eastern North America.
Myriophyllum tenellum (Slender Water-milfoil) Bigelow 1824
plant species in the haloragaceae family
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Rumex pallidus (Seaside Dock) Bigelow 1840
perennial plant species in the polygonaceae family
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Vaccinium gualtherioides Bigelow 1816
plant species in the ericaceae family
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Vaccinium gaultherioides Bigelow 1816
plant species in the ericaceae family
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Nyssa villosa Bigelow 1824
plant species in the nyssaceae family
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Lactuca sanguinea Bigelow 1824
plant species in the asteraceae family
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Schoenoplectus acutus (Hardstem Bulrush) (Muhl. ex Bigelow) Á.Löve & D.Löve 1954
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Schoenoplectus acutus (syn. Scirpus acutus, Schoenoplectus lacustris, Scirpus lacustris subsp. acutus), called tule , common tule, hardstem tule, tule rush, hardstem bulrush, or viscid bulrush, is a giant species of sedge in the plant family Cyperaceae, native to freshwater marshes all over North America. The common name derives from the Nāhuatl word tōllin [ˈtoːlːin], and it was first recognized by the early Spanish explorers and missionaries in New Spain who saw the marsh plants in the Central Valley of California as similar to those in the marshes around Mexico City being used to construct
Cakile edentula (American Searocket) (Bigelow) Hook. 1830
annual and perennial plant species in the brassicaceae family
Cakile edentula, the American searocket, is a species of the flowering Cakile plant. This plant is native to North America.
Platanthera grandiflora (Greater Purple Fringed Orchid) (Bigelow) Lindl. 1835
perennial plant species in the orchidaceae family
Platanthera grandiflora, the greater purple fringed orchid, is a species of orchid, genus Platanthera, occurring from Ontario to Newfoundland, south along the Appalachian Mountains to northeastern Georgia, with an isolated population in Illinois. It is imperiled in Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia and North Carolina and presumed extirpated in Ohio.
Desmodium × humifusum (Trailing Tick Trefoil) (Muhl. ex Bigelow) L.C.Beck 1833
perennial plant hybrid species in the fabaceae family
Desmodium × humifusum is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common names trailing tick-trefoil, eastern trailing tick-trefoil, and spreading tick-trefoil. It is native to the eastern United States, where it has been reduced to scattered populations in the states of Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Indiana. It once had a wider distribution but it has likely been extirpated from Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Virginia, West Virginia, and Missouri. This plant is prostrate, its hairy stems trailing up to 2 metres (7 ft) long. One plant may have
Spiranthes lacera var. gracilis (Southern Slender Ladies'-tresses) (Bigelow) Luer 1975
perennial plant variety in the orchidaceae family
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Anthoxanthum monticola (Alpine Sweet Grass) (Bigelow) Veldkamp 1985
perennial plant species in the poaceae family
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Ranunculus flammula var. ovalis (Greater Creeping Spearwort) (Bigelow) L.D.Benson 1942
perennial plant variety in the ranunculaceae family
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Lactuca hirsuta var. sanguinea (Hairy Wild Lettuce) (Bigelow) Fernald 1938
plant variety in the asteraceae family
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Gyrostachys gracilis (Bigelow) Kuntze
plant species in the orchidaceae family
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Eupatorium rotundifolium var. ovatum (Roundleaf Thoroughwort) (Bigelow) Torr. ex DC. 1970
plant variety in the asteraceae family
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