José Jerónimo Triana

Colombian botanist (1828–1890).

José Jerónimo Triana Silva (May 22, 1828 in Bogotá – October 31, 1890 in Paris) was a Colombian botanist, explorer, and physician who cataloged over 60,000 specimens representing 8,000 species. In 1851, he joined the Chorographic Commission as head of botany, which he served as until 1857. During this time he created an herbarium of over 2,200 herbal plants. As a physician, he developed a line of pharmaceutical products marketed in France, among which are bandages to treat corns, powder toothpaste, and cough syrup. Like his father, Triana wrote several school books to learn to read and write t

Abbreviations: Triana
Occupations: scientific collector, physician, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: Colombia
Languages: Spanish
Dates: 1828-00-00T00:00:00Z – 1890-00-00T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Bogotá
Direct attributions: 667 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 821 plants, 0 fungi

667 plants attributed, 154 plants contributed to821 plants:

Bursera graveolens (Palo Santo) (Kunth) Triana & Planch. 1872
plant species in the burseraceae family
Bursera graveolens, known in Spanish as palo santo ('sacred wood'), is a species of wild tree in the family Burseraceae. It is native to Mexico, Central America, northwestern South America from Venezuela to Peru, and the Galápagos Islands. Bursera graveolens is found in the seasonally dry tropical forests of Peru, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, and eastern and southern Mexico, including the Yucatán Peninsula. Subspecies malacophylla is endemic to the Galápagos Islands. The tree belongs to the same family (Burseraceae) as
Pelliciera rhizophorae (Tea Mangrove) Triana & Planch. 1862
plant species in the tetrameristaceae family
Pelliciera rhizophorae, known as the tea mangrove, is a less-common species of mangroves found along the Pacific coast from the Gulf of Nicoya in Costa Rica to the Esmeraldas River in Ecuador, as well as within stands located in Nicaragua, Panama, and Colombia. During eras such as the Cenozoic, the species was prevalent. The mangrove hummingbirds of Costa Rica live off the relatively large quantity of nectar produced by its prolific blooms. Pelliciera rhizophorae is the only species in the genus Pelliciera which was previously recognized as the only genus in the family Pellicieraceae, but is
Miconia calophylla (D.Don) Triana 1871
vulnerable plant species in the melastomataceae family
Miconia calophylla is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Peru.
Llerasia Triana 1858
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Llerasia is a genus of South American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Species
Gloeospermum Triana & Planch. 1862
plant genus in the violaceae family
Gloeospermum is a plant genus in the Violaceae family. It has been found in Central American, including Panama, and Ecuador. Species include: Gloeospermum boreale C.V.Morton Gloeospermum crassicarpum Gloeospermum diversipetalum
Clusiella Planch. & Triana 1860
plant genus in the calophyllaceae family
Clusiella is a plant genus of the family Calophyllaceae. When Planchon and Triana first published it in 1860, based on Clusiella elegans, the genus was considered monotypic and remained as such for about 100 years. This genus is confined to the Neotropics, occurring in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Ecuador, northern Peru, and northern Brazil.
Brachyotum ledifolium (Incan Earring) (Desr.) Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
Brachyotum ledifolium, also known as pucachaglla, is a plant of the genus Brachyotum that grows in the lower elevations of the Andean Páramo. Its fruits are edible.
Aciotis rubricaulis (Mart. ex DC.) Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
Aciotis rubricaulis is a species of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is native to tropical Central America and South America, ranging from Guatemala to Bolivia and northeastern Brazil. Its natural habitat is tropical moist forests. It is used as a medicine. The IUCN Red List assesses synonym A. asplundii as Vulnerable, and synonym A. aristellata as Endangered.
Achatocarpus Triana 1858
plant genus in the achatocarpaceae family
Achatocarpus is a genus of trees and shrubs belonging to the family Achatocarpaceae. It is distributed throughout tropical South America, predominantly in Argentina. 15 species have been described, but only 9 accepted.
Thinouia Triana & Planch. 1862
plant genus in the sapindaceae family
Thinouia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Sapindaceae. It is also in the Sapindoideae subfamily and Paullinieae tribe. Its native range is parts of Central America (within Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and Panamá) and South America (within (northern) Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru and Venezuela). The genus name of Thinouia is in honour of André Thouin (1747–1824), a French botanist. It was first described and published by George Bentham in London J. Bot. Vol.4 on page 633 in 1845.
Miconia nervosa (Sm.) Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
Miconia nervosa is a species of shrub in the family Melastomataceae. It is native to North and South America.
Luehea seemannii Triana & Planch. 1862
plant species in the malvaceae family
Luehea seemannii is a widespread species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is native to southern Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Venezuela, and it has been introduced to Puerto Rico. A large canopy tree, it is found in tropical and subtropical forests, and has been assessed as Least Concern. In a study in the Panama Canal Zone, Luehea seemannii was found to host 945 species of beetles.
Calycophysum H.Karst. & Triana 1856
plant genus in the cucurbitaceae family
Calycophysum is a genus of the gourd family.
Brachyotum confertum (Bonpl.) Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
Brachyotum confertum is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-elevation shrubland.
Brachyotum (DC.) Triana 1867
plant genus in the melastomataceae family
Brachyotum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae. There are about 58 species native to the Andes of South America. Species include: Brachyotum alpinum Cogn. Brachyotum azuayense Wurdack Brachyotum benthamianum Triana Brachyotum campanulare (Bonpl.) Triana Brachyotum campii Wurdack Brachyotum confertum (Bonpl.) Triana Brachyotum ecuadorense Wurdack Brachyotum fictum Wurdack Brachyotum fraternum Wurdack Brachyotum gleasonii Wurdack Brachyotum gracilescens Triana Brachyotum harlingii Wurdack Brachyotum incrassatum E.Cotton Brachyotum jamesonii Triana Brachyotum
Bellucia grossularioides (L.) Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
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Vismia baccifera (L.) Triana & Planch. 1862
plant species in the hypericaceae family
Vismia baccifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Hypericaceae. The species is a shrub or small tree that is native to Latin America that is found in wet tropical areas.
Vasconcellea goudotiana Triana & Planch. 1873
plant species in the caricaceae family
Vasconcellea goudotiana (also known as papayuelo) is a species of flowering plant in the family Caricaceae. It is endemic to Colombia. The plant has a chromosome count of 2n = 18. It was previously placed in genus Carica.
Triolena pustulata Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
Triolena pustulata is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
Montrouziera cauliflora Planch. & Triana 1860
vulnerable plant species in the clusiaceae family
Montrouziera cauliflora, the giant Houp tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Clusiaceae. It is found only in New Caledonia, and is one of the largest trees in the seasonal tropical forests there. It is found in moist evergreen dense forest of low and medium elevation (between 200 and 1100 m) on all types of soil. The tree has a straight trunk, slightly conical, without buttresses but with a slightly wider base, up to 30 m high and 3 m in diameter (bigger trees are often hollow), with branches protruding horizontally. Houp trees make fruit but it is not edible by humans. Damage
Miconia squamulosa (Squamulose Maya) (Sm.) Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
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Miconia pernettifolia Triana 1871
vulnerable plant species in the melastomataceae family
Miconia pernettifolia is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.
Miconia gonioclada Triana 1871
vulnerable plant species in the melastomataceae family
Miconia gonioclada is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
Comparettia macroplectron Rchb.f. & Triana 1878
plant species in the orchidaceae family
Comparettia macroplectron is an epiphytic species of orchid. It is endemic to Colombia.
Cephalotomandra H.Karst. & Triana 1856
plant genus in the nyctaginaceae family
Cephalotomandra is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Nyctaginaceae. Its native range is Central America to Colombia. Species: Cephalotomandra fragrans H.Karst. & Triana Cephalotomandra panamensis Standl.
Bursera tomentosa (Jacq.) Triana & Planch. 1872
plant species in the burseraceae family
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Burmeistera H.Karst. & Triana 1855
plant genus in the campanulaceae family
Burmeistera is a genus of flowering plants in the bellflower family, Campanulaceae. There are around 130 species distributed in Central and South America. This genus represents a rapid evolutionary radiation with species having diverged within only the last 2.6 million years. These are herbs, shrubs, or lianas. Most have either green or yellow flowers with purple markings and inflated fruit pods. The flowers of these plants are pollinated by bats, except for Burmeistera rubrosepala, which is pollinated by hummingbirds. Bats such as Anoura geoffroyi and Anoura caudifer visit the flowers for
Axinaea sessilifolia Triana 1871
vulnerable plant species in the melastomataceae family
Axinaea sessilifolia is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Axinaea merianiae Triana 1871
plant species in the melastomataceae family
Axinaea merianiae is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-elevation shrubland.
Xylosma spiculifera (Tul.) Triana & Planch. 1862
plant species in the salicaceae family
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