Maximino Martínez

Mexican botanist (1888-1964).

Maximino Martínez y Martínez (30 May 1888 - 2 June 1964) was a Mexican botanist, who specialised in Mexican conifers. He described many new species of fir, pine and spruce between 1939 and 1961, though in several cases these proved to be synonyms of earlier names published in obscure 19th century English and German literature, due to his inability to access British and German herbaria and libraries during the Second World War; thus his species Pinus michoacana, published in 1944, eventually proved to be the same species as Pinus devoniana described by John Lindley in 1839. Species named after

Abbreviations: Martínez
Occupations: botanist
Citizenships: Mexico
Languages: Spanish
Dates: 1888-05-30T00:00:00Z – 1964-06-02T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Hidalgo
Direct attributions: 39 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 54 plants, 0 fungi

39 plants attributed, 15 plants contributed to54 plants:

Abies durangensis (Durango Fir) Martínez 1942
plant species in the pinaceae family
Abies durangensis is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It was described botanically by Maximino Martínez in 1942 and is found only in Mexico (Durango, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Jalisco and Sinaloa).
Picea chihuahuana (Chihuahua Spruce) Martínez 1942
endangered plant species in the pinaceae family
Picea chihuahuana, the Chihuahua spruce, is a medium-sized evergreen tree growing to 25–35 m tall, and with a trunk diameter of up to 1 m. It is native to northwest Mexico, where it occurs in 25 small populations in the Sierra Madre Occidental mountains in Chihuahua and Durango. It grows at moderate altitudes from 2300 to 3200 m, growing along streamsides in mountain valleys, where moisture levels in the soil are greater than the otherwise low rainfall in the area would suggest. The bark is thin and scaly, flaking off in small circular plates 5–10 cm across. The crown is conic, with widely
Abies vejarii (Vejar Fir) Martínez 1942
plant species in the pinaceae family
Abies vejarii is a species of fir native to northeastern Mexico, in the states of Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas, where it grows at high elevations (2,000–3,300 m) in the Sierra Madre Oriental.
Pinus durangensis (Durango Pine) Martínez 1942
plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus durangensis, the Durango pine or pino real is a pine tree species endemic to the Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range of north-western Mexico. This species is related to Pinus ponderosa (Ponderosa pine), and included in the same subsection Ponderosae.
Juniperus monticola (Mexican Juniper) Martínez 1946
plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus monticola, or mountain juniper, is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found only in Mexico.
Juniperus comitana (Comitan Juniper) Martínez 1944
endangered plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus comitana is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is a tree native to Guatemala and to Chiapas in southern Mexico.
Juniperus blancoi (Blanco's Juniper) Martínez 1946
plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus blancoi is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is endemic to Mexico.
Juniperus durangensis (Durango Juniper) Martínez 1946
plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus durangensis is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is endemic to Mexico, in the states of Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Durango, Jalisco, Sonora, Zacatecas.
Pinus herrerae (Herrera's Pine) Martínez 1940
plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus herrerae, Herrera's pine, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It is found only in Mexico. It is a straight trunked tree, 30–35 m tall and 75–100 cm dbh (diameter at breast height). Bark: thick, reddish-brown or gray -brown. Twigs: In light gray with bases decurrent long cord. Needles: Green Color, in fascicles of 3, 10 to 20 cm in length; and 0.7 to 0.9 mm thin and lax wide. Cones: Solitary or in pairs 2-4x2-3.5 cm when open, dropping the year they mature. Scales: 50–80, opening soon, apófisis slightly raised with small umbo and mucronate. Seeds: 2.5-4x2-3 mm with wing
Juniperus jaliscana (Jalisco Juniper) Martínez 1946
endangered plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus jaliscana, known commonly as the Jalisco juniper, is a species of conifer in the cypress family, Cupressaceae. It is endemic to western Mexico. It is known from only two locations, in southern Durango and northwestern Jalisco, where it grows in montane forest.
Juniperus gamboana (Gambo Juniper) Martínez 1944
endangered plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus gamboana is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found in Guatemala and Mexico, where it is threatened by habitat loss.
Pinus douglasiana (Douglas Pine) Martínez 1943
plant species in the pinaceae family
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Fagus mexicana (Mexican Beech) Martínez 1939
plant species in the fagaceae family
Fagus mexicana, the Mexican beech or haya, is a species of beech endemic to northeastern and central Mexico, where it occurs from Nuevo León, Tamaulipas south to Hidalgo, Veracruz and Puebla. It is restricted to Tropical montane cloud forests in the Sierra Madre Oriental. It is closely related to the American beech Fagus grandifolia and until recently was frequently treated as a subspecies of it, as Fagus grandifolia subsp. mexicana (Martínez) E.Murray. However, recent research has shown it differs in genetics, lacking some ancient introgression with Eurasian Fagus species which is present in
Thymus moroderi Pau ex Martínez 1934
plant species in the lamiaceae family
Thymus moroderi is a small plant from the genus Thymus. It is endemic to some areas in the southern, driest part of the Alicante province (where it is called cantahueso or cantueso both in Spanish and Valencian) along with some isolated and similarly subarid locations in the contiguous Región de Murcia (Spain). Thymus moroderi must not be confused with the somewhat similar in appearance (yet from the genus Lavandula) Lavandula stoechas, which is also called cantueso in Spanish. When not blooming, thymus moroderi is an inconspicuous, dark green plant with tiny leaves and an overall modest
Quercus mulleri Martínez 1953
critically endangered plant species in the fagaceae family
Quercus mulleri is a rare Mexican species of oak. It has been found only in a small area of the Sierra de Miahuatlán, a sub-range of the Sierra Madre del Sur in southern Oaxaca state.
Quercus macdougallii Martínez 1964
endangered plant species in the fagaceae family
Quercus macdougallii is a species of plant in the family Fagaceae. It is placed in section Quercus.
Balmea stormiae Martínez 1942
endangered plant species in the rubiaceae family
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Peltogyne mexicana (Palo Morado) Martínez 1961
endangered plant species in the fabaceae family
Peltogyne mexicana is a species of tree that belongs to the family Fabaceae. Members of the genus Peltogyne are commonly known in different regions as purpleheart, morao, nazareno, violeta, pau roxo, or palo morado. The genus Peltogyne is neotropical and is made up of 23 species. Peltogyne mexicana occurs in Guerrero, Mexico, and is one of the northernmost species in the genus. Many of the vernacular names derive from the characteristic of the color of the wood, which is unusually purple in the center. The coloration darkens and intensifies with exposure to air and ultraviolet (UV) light; if
Solandra guerrerensis Martínez 1967
plant species in the solanaceae family
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Quercus sanchezcolinii (Quercus Sanchez-colinii) Martínez 1954
plant species in the fagaceae family
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Balmea Martínez 1942
plant genus in the rubiaceae family
Balmea is a monospecific genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae containing the single species Balmea stormiae. It is native to El Salvador, Guatemala and Mexico (Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Chiapas). It is locally known as ayuque. It is conical in shape and used as a Christmas tree in parts of Mexico. Because populations are depleted by this overharvest, this species is threatened with extinction.
Pinus arizonica var. stormiae Martínez 1945
vulnerable plant variety in the pinaceae family
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Abies vejarii var. macrocarpa Martínez 1948
vulnerable plant variety in the pinaceae family
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Abies durangensis var. coahuilensis (Coahuila Fir) (I.M.Johnst.) Martínez 1963
vulnerable plant variety in the pinaceae family
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Pinus pseudostrobus f. protuberans Martínez 1948
plant form in the pinaceae family
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Pinus patula var. longipedunculata Loock ex Martínez 1948
plant variety in the pinaceae family
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Sphenobaiera mixteca Velasco-de Leon, Lozano-Carmona, Flores, Martínez & Silva 2015
plant species in the order ginkgoales
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Solandra guerrerense Martínez 1967
plant species in the solanaceae family
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Quercus urbani f. parvifolia Martínez 1966
plant form in the fagaceae family
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Pinus strobus var. chiapensis Martínez 1940
endangered plant variety in the pinaceae family
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