Robert Fortune

British botanist.

Robert Fortune (16 September 1812 – 13 April 1880) was a Scottish botanist, plant hunter and traveller, best known for introducing around 250 new ornamental plants, mainly from China, but also Japan, into the gardens of Britain, Australia, and North America. He also played a role in the development of the tea industry in India in the 19th century. He also imported Japanese chestnuts into the United States, which led to the introduction of chestnut blight to the country 24 years after his death.

Abbreviations: Fortune
Occupations: writer, scientific collector, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Languages: English
Dates: 1812-09-16T00:00:00Z – 1880-04-13T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Berwickshire
Direct attributions: 5 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 9 plants, 0 fungi

5 plants attributed, 4 plants contributed to9 plants:

Buddleja lindleyana (Lindley's Butterflybush) Fortune 1844
edible and medicinal plant species in the scrophulariaceae family
Buddleja lindleyana is a deciduous shrub native to the provinces of Anhui, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Sichuan, and Yunnan in China, where it grows in rocky scrub alongside streams and tracks at elevations of 200 – 2700 m. The shrub has also naturalized on Okinawa-jima, Japan, and in the south-eastern states of the United States. Buddleja lindleyana was collected and introduced to western cultivation in 1843 by Robert Fortune, who named it for the botanist John Lindley.
Berberis bealei (Leatherleaf Mahonia) Fortune 1850
plant species in the berberidaceae family
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Skimmia reevesiana (Fortune) Fortune 1852
medicinal plant species in the rutaceae family
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Viburnum macrocephalum (Chinese Snowball Viburnum) Fortune 1847
medicinal plant species in the viburnaceae family
Viburnum macrocephalum (Chinese: 繡球莢蒾 "hydrangea viburnum", or 木繡球 "tree hydrangea"), common name Chinese snowball, is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae (formerly Caprifoliaceae), native to mainland China. Its fertile form, Viburnum macrocephalum f. keteleeri (Chinese: 瓊花, qiong hua, "white jade flower"), is of great cultural significance in China.
Berberis consanguinea Fortune 1852
plant species in the berberidaceae family
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Torreya grandis (Chinese Nutmeg Tree) Fortune ex Lindl. 1857
edible and medicinal plant species in the taxaceae family
Torreya grandis (Chinese: 香榧; pinyin: xiāngfěi; lit. 'fragrant nutmeg yew') is a species of conifer in either the family Taxaceae, or Cephalotaxaceae. Common names include Chinese Torreya and Chinese nutmeg yew, which refers to its edible seeds that resemble nutmeg and to its yew-like foliage, although it is not related to either nutmeg nor to the true yews belonging to the genus Taxus. Originating in the Jurassic period, about 170 million years ago, it is known as a "living fossil". T. grandis is a large tree that can attain height of 25 metres (82 ft), and possibly as high as 39 metres (128
Mahonia bealei (Leatherleaf Mahonia) (Fortune) Carrière 1855
edible and medicinal plant species in the berberidaceae family
Berberis bealei, also known as leatherleaf mahonia, Beale's barberry, is a species of evergreen shrub native to mainland China. The species has been regarded as the same species as Berberis japonica, native to Taiwan, but the two differ consistently in certain floral and leaf characters. Both species are widely cultivated in many countries as ornamentals. Berberis bealei has reportedly escaped cultivation and become established in the wild in scattered places in the south-eastern United States from Arkansas to Florida to Delaware.
Hydrangea × versicolor (Fortune) J.M.H.Shaw 2021
plant hybrid species in the hydrangeaceae family
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Buxus obcordatavariegata Fortune ex B.D.Jacks. 1893
plant species in the buxaceae family
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