Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz

German botanist (1834-1878).

Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz (5 May 1834 – 15 January 1878) was a German botanist and garden director in Bogor, West Java and Kolkata. He worked in India, Indonesia, Burma, Malaysia and Singapore. The standard author abbreviation Kurz is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.

Abbreviations: Kurz
Occupations: botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: Kingdom of Bavaria
Languages: German
Dates: 1834-05-05T00:00:00Z – 1878-01-15T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Augsburg
Direct attributions: 405 plants, 0 fungi
Authorship mentions: 611 plants, 0 fungi

405 plants attributed, 206 plants contributed to611 plants:

Rauvolfia serpentina (Snakeroot) (L.) Benth. ex Kurz 1877
medicinal plant species in the apocynaceae family
Rauvolfia serpentina, the Indian snakeroot, devil pepper, serpentine wood, Sarpagandha (as known locally) or Chandrika, is a species of flower in the milkweed family Apocynaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and East Asia (from India to Indonesia). Rauvolfia is a perennial undershrub widely distributed in India in the sub-Himalayan regions up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). Sarpagandha is used in folk medicine in India for centuries to treat a wide variety of maladies, including snake and insect bites, febrile conditions, malaria, abdominal pain, and dysentery. It was also used as a
Oroxylum indicum (Indian Trumpet Tree) (L.) Kurz 1877
edible, medicinal, and vegetable plant species in the bignoniaceae family
Oroxylum indicum is a species of flowering plant, in the monotypic genus Oroxylum in the family Bignoniaceae. It is commonly called Indian trumpet tree, oroxylum, Indian trumpet flower, broken bones, scythe tree, tree of Damocles, or midnight horror. It can reach a height of 18 metres (59 ft). Various segments of the tree are used in traditional medicine.
Barringtonia asiatica (Fish Poison Tree) (L.) Kurz 1875
plant species in the lecythidaceae family
Barringtonia asiatica, known variously as fish poison tree, putat and beach Barringtonia among other names, is a species of plants in the brazil nut family Lecythidaceae. It is native to coastal habitats from Tanzania and Madagascar in the west to tropical Asia, northern Australia, and islands of the western Pacific Ocean. It was described by Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz in 1875 and has a conservation status of least concern. It has been used by a number of traditional cultures as a fish poison.
Calocedrus (Incense-cedar) Kurz 1873
plant genus in the cupressaceae family
Calocedrus, the incense cedar (alternatively spelled incense-cedar), is a genus of coniferous trees in the cypress family Cupressaceae first described as a genus in 1873. Three species are native to eastern Asia and one to western North America.
Spondias pinnata (Common Hog-plum) (L.f.) Kurz 1875
edible, medicinal, and vegetable plant species in the anacardiaceae family
Spondias pinnata, sometimes also known as hog plum, is a species of tree with edible sour fruits. It is native to the Philippines and Indonesia, but has been widely naturalized in South Asia, Mainland Southeast Asia, Southern China, and the Solomon Islands. It belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. This species, among several others, has sometimes been called the "wild (or forest) mango" in other languages and was once placed in the genus Mangifera. It is found in lowlands and hill forests up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft).
Pterocarpus macrocarpus (Burma Padauk) Kurz 1874
endangered plant species in the fabaceae family
Pterocarpus macrocarpus, or Burma padauk, is a species of tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the seasonal tropical forests of southeastern Asia: in Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, and Vietnam. It has been naturalized in India and the Caribbean.
Hiptage benghalensis (Hiptage) (L.) Kurz 1874
medicinal plant species in the malpighiaceae family
Hiptage benghalensis, often simply called hiptage, is a perennial, evergreen liana native to India, Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and the Philippines. Its habitat is variable and prefers climates ranging from warm temperate to tropical. In Hawaii, where H. benghalensis is considered a weed, as it is in Australia, Mauritius and Réunion, it grows from sea level to 1,000 m (3,281 ft). H. benghalensis is cultivated for its white-pink scented flowers.
Woodfordia fruticosa (Fire-flame Bush) (L.) Kurz 1871
edible, medicinal, and vegetable plant species in the lythraceae family
Woodfordia fruticosa is a species of plant in the family Lythraceae. It is known to the Gujarati people as dhavdi.
Nephelium hypoleucum (Korlan) Kurz 1871
plant species in the sapindaceae family
Nephelium hypoleucum, the korlan, is an evergreen tree in the family Sapindaceae. It is in the same genus as the rambutan and also closely related to several other tropical fruits including the lychee, longan, and guinep. The plant is native to Southeast Asia and lives wild in the jungles of the region.
Garcinia dulcis (Claudie Mangosteen) (Roxb.) Kurz 1874
plant species in the clusiaceae family
Garcinia dulcis is a species of tropical fruit tree native to the tropical Asia, ranging from northeastern India, to Indochina, Peninsular Malaysia, the Philippines, Borneo, Java, the Lesser Sunda Islands, Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands), New Guinea, and Queensland. It was domesticated early and spread inland into mainland Asia. It is commonly known as mundu or munu in Indonesia and Malaysia, baniti or taklang-anak in the Philippines, and maphuut or ma phut in Thailand. In English, it is sometimes known as yellow mangosteen, although that name is used for several other species as well. The tree
Calocedrus macrolepis (Chinese Incense-cedar) Kurz 1873
edible and medicinal plant species in the cupressaceae family
Calocedrus macrolepis, commonly known as Chinese incense-cedar; is a species of conifer native to southwest China (Guangdong west to Yunnan), northern Vietnam, northern Laos, extreme northern Thailand and northeastern Myanmar. It can grow to a medium-size tree 25–35 m tall, with a trunk up to 2 m diameter. The bark is orange-brown weathering greyish, smooth at first, becoming fissured and exfoliating in long strips on the lower trunk on old trees. The foliage is produced in flattened sprays with scale-like leaves 1.5–8 mm long; they are arranged in opposite decussate pairs, with the
Anisoptera scaphula (Roxb.) Kurz 1877
endangered plant species in the dipterocarpaceae family
Anisoptera scaphula is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is native to Bangladesh, Peninsular Malaysia, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand.
Rhinacanthus nasutus (L.) Kurz 1870
medicinal plant species in the acanthaceae family
Rhinacanthus nasutus, commonly known as snake jasmine, is a plant native to tropical Asia – India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Indochina, Peninsular Malaysia, and the Philippines. It is a slender, erect, branched, somewhat hairy shrub 1–2 m in height. The leaves are oblong, 4–10 cm in length, and narrowed and pointed at both ends. The inflorescence is a spreading, leafy, hairy panicle with the flowers usually in clusters. The calyx is green, hairy, and about 5 mm long. The corolla-tube is greenish, slender, cylindric, and about 2 cm long. The flowers is 2-lipped; the upper lip is white, erect,
Musa sikkimensis (Darjeeling Banana) Kurz 1878
plant species in the musaceae family
Musa sikkimensis (also called the Darjeeling banana) is a species of flowering plant in the Musaceae (or banana) plant family. In a west-to-east direction, its native range extends from the state of Sikkim in India, through the east Himalayan region, into northern Myanmar. Musa sikkimensis is considered to be native to India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. Musa sikkimensis is named after the mountainous northeastern Indian state of Sikkim, as the species grows at some of the highest known elevations of any banana; for example, in Yuksom, West Sikkim, the species has been noted as
Ecbolium Kurz 1871
plant genus in the acanthaceae family
Ecbolium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes 26 species native to southern and eastern Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Indian subcontinent, and Myanmar.
Parashorea Kurz 1870
plant genus in the dipterocarpaceae family
Parashorea is a genus of plant in family Dipterocarpaceae. The name Parashorea is derived from Greek (para = similar to) and refers to the genus similarity to Shorea. It contains about 14 species distributed from South Myanmar, Thailand, Indo-China and the southernmost parts of China to Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines. Parashorea trees have hard wood, can reach heights exceeding 70 metres, and have limbs reaching outward over ten metres. White seraya is a common name for several Parashorea species used in the timber trade.
Hemiorchis Kurz 1873
plant genus in the zingiberaceae family
Hemiorchis is a genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It contains three recognized species, native to the eastern Himalayas from Nepal to Myanmar.
Gonystylus bancanus (Miq.) Kurz 1864
critically endangered plant species in the thymelaeaceae family
Gonystylus bancanus is a species of tree in the family Thymelaeaceae, growing to over 40 metres (130 ft) tall.
Euphorbia epiphylloides Kurz 1873
endangered plant species in the euphorbiaceae family
Euphorbia epiphylloides is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to the Andaman Islands.
Dichotomanthes tristaniicarpa Kurz 1873
plant species in the rosaceae family
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Dendrocalamus longispathus (Kurz) Kurz 1875
plant species in the poaceae family
Dendrocalamus longispathus, the long-sheath bamboo, is a species of bamboo in the family Poaceae. It grows up to 20 m tall. It is native to Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Thailand. It has now become an exotic species all over the South Asia.
Wrightia religiosa (Water Jasmine) (Teijsm. & Binn.) Benth. ex Kurz 1882
plant species in the apocynaceae family
Wrightia religiosa is a species of tree in the family Apocynaceae. Its distribution includes: China (Guangdong), Indochina and Malaysia including the Philippines; no subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life. This species is commonly a bonsai plant, used in pagodas of Indo-China and elsewhere. In Viet Nam, it may be called: Mai chiếu thủy, mai chấn thủy, mai trúc thủy, or lòng mức miên; in English, it has sometimes been translated as water jasmine. It produces small, pendulous white flowers that have a fragrance similar to true jasmine.
Scutia myrtina (Cat-thorn) (Burm.f.) Kurz 1875
plant species in the rhamnaceae family
Scutia myrtina is a species of plant in the family Rhamnaceae. It is commonly known as cat-thorn.
Schizostachyum brachycladum (Sacred Bali Bamboo) (Kurz ex Munro) Kurz 1870
plant species in the poaceae family
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Melocanna baccifera (Berry Bamboo) (Roxb.) Kurz 1875
plant species in the poaceae family
Melocanna baccifera is one of two bamboo species belonging to the genus Melocanna. It grows up to 10–25 m tall. It is native to Bangladesh, Myanmar, India, and Thailand.
Dichotomanthes Kurz 1873
plant genus in the rosaceae family
Dichotomanthes is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rosaceae. The sole species is Dichotomanthes tristaniaecarpa. The flower is perigynous (sepals, petals and stamens around the edge of the ovary) the ovary is superior. The fruit of the plant is a dry achene.
Bauhinia monandra (Napoleon's Plume) Kurz 1873
plant species in the fabaceae family
Bauhinia monandra is a species of leguminous trees, of the family Fabaceae. Common names include pink bauhinia, orchid tree, and Napoleon's plume. The tree is native to Madagascar, where it is widespread in lowland humid forests and dry forests. It has naturalised in Myanmar, Australia, Christmas Island, the Caribbean, southern USA, Colombia, Brazil, and the Pacific Islands. The species is invasive in New Caledonia.
Zollingeria Kurz 1872
plant genus in the sapindaceae family
Zollingeria is a genus of plants in the family Sapindaceae. Species include: Zollingeria borneensis Adema Zollingeria dongnaiensis Pierre Zollingeria laotica Gagnep. Zollingeria macrocarpa Kurz
Strophanthus caudatus (L.) Kurz 1877
plant species in the apocynaceae family
Strophanthus caudatus is a woody liana that can grow up to 12 m (40 ft) in length, with a trunk diameter of up to 1.5 cm (0.6 in). It grows natively from Guangxi in southern China, through Indochina (including the Andaman and Nicobar Islands) to Malesia and New Guinea.
Livistona speciosa Kurz 1874
edible plant species in the arecaceae family
Livistona speciosa is a species of fan palm in the family Arecaceae.
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