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Striga hermonthica

(Delile) Benth.
1836
purple witchweed
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Summary

Striga hermonthica, commonly known as purple witchweed or giant witchweed, is a hemiparasitic plant that belongs to the family Orobanchaceae. It is devastating to major crops such as sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) and rice (Oryza sativa). In sub-Saharan Africa, apart from sorghum and rice, it also infests maize (Zea mays), pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum), and sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum). Striga hermonthica has undergone horizontal gene transfer from Sorghum to its nuclear genome. The S. hermonthica gene, ShContig9483, is most like a Sorghum bicolor gene, and additionally shows significant but lesser similarity to a gene from Oryza sativa. It shows no similarity to any known eudicot gene....read more on Wikipedia.

Climate

What environment does Striga hermonthica prefer?

Natural Climate
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Loading...1.2in12umol84%9mph
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Native Habitat

Where does Striga hermonthica normally grow?

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Observations

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Proteins

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Traditional Uses

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Credits & Sources

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