Flora of West-Central Brazil

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3,035 plants found, including:

Alomiella R.M.King & H.Rob. 1972
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Alomiella is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, described as a genus in 1972. The genus is endemic to the State of Mato Grosso in Brazil. Species Alomiella hatschbachii R.M.King & H.Rob. - Mato Grosso Alomiella regnellii (Malme) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Mato Grosso
Planaltoa Taub. 1895
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Planaltoa is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Eupatorieae within the family Asteraceae. The generic name Planaltoa refers to the Planalto Central (Brazilian Highlands) in southern, central, and eastern Brazil. Species Planaltoa lychnophoroides G.M.Barroso - Goiás Planaltoa salviifolia Taub. - Goiás
Eitenia R.M.King & H.Rob. 1974
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Eitenia is a genus of Brazilian flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Species Eitenia polyseta R.M.King & H.Rob. - Brazil (Goiás, Distrito Federal) Eitenia praxeloides R.M.King & H.Rob. - Brazil (Goiás)
Lomatozona Baker 1876
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Lomatozona is a genus of Brazilian flowering plants in the tribe Eupatorieae within the family Asteraceae. Species Lomatozona andersonii R.M.King & H.Rob. - Goiás Lomatozona artemisiifolia Baker - Goiás Lomatozona huntii R.M.King & H.Rob. - Mato Grosso, Goiás Lomatozona inaequale R.M.King & H.Rob. - Mato Grosso, Goiás
Leptoclinium Gardner ex Benth. & Hook.f. 1873
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Leptoclinium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Species There is only one known species, Leptoclinium trichotomum, native to the State of Goiás in Brazil.
Cereus pierrebraunianus Esteves 2003
vulnerable plant species in the cactaceae family
Cereus pierre-braunianus is a species of columnar cactus found in northeastern Goiás in Brazil.
Trichopilia brasiliensis Cogn. 1906
plant species in the orchidaceae family
Trichopilia brasiliensis is a species of orchid endemic to the Brazil state of Goiás.
Gymnocondylus R.M.King & H.Rob. 1972
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Gymnocondylus is a genus of Brazilian flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. There is only one known species, Gymnocondylus galeopsifolius, native to Brazil (Goiás and Distrito Federal).
Goyazianthus R.M.King & H.Rob. 1977
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Goyazianthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. There is only one known species, Goyazianthus tetrastichus, endemic to Brazil (Goiás and Brazilia Distrito Federal).
Gardnerina R.M.King & H.Rob. 1981
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Gardnerina is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. There is only one known species, Gardnerina angustata, endemic to the State of Goiás in Brazil.
Utricularia cochleata C.P.Bove 2008
plant species in the lentibulariaceae family
Utricularia cochleata is a small, bryophyllous, lithophytic carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. It is endemic to Brazil and is only known from the type location in Goiás. It grows as a terrestrial lithophyte on mossy rocks within the range of the spray of a waterfall. The species epithet cochleata refers to the shell-like shape of the recurved corolla. U. cochleata was first collected in 2004 and formally described by Claudia Petean Bove in 2008.
Pilosocereus mollispinus P.J.Braun & Esteves 2004
plant species in the cactaceae family
Pilosocereus mollispinus is a species of cactus native to Brazil.
Froelichiella R.E.Fr. 1921
plant genus in the amaranthaceae family
Froelichiella is a genus of Brazilian plants in the family Amaranthaceae. It is sometimes included in the genus Froelichia or family Chenopodiaceae. There is one species in the genus, Froelichiella grisea, a subshrub endemic to Goiás state in west-central Brazil.
Rheochloa Filg., P.M.Peterson & Y.Herrera 1999
plant genus in the poaceae family
Rheochloa is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Poaceae. The only species is Rheochloa scabriflora. It is a perennial grass native to Brazil.
Sebastiania bicalcarata (Müll.Arg.) Pax 1912
plant species in the euphorbiaceae family
Sebastiania bicalcarata is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It was originally described as Excoecaria bicalcarata Müll.Arg. in 1863. It is native to Goiás, Brazil.
Ruellia verbasciformis (Nees) C.Ezcurra & Zappi 1996
plant species in the acanthaceae family
Ruellia verbasciformis (syn. Eurychanes verbasciformis (Nees) Lindau) is a species of flowering plant native to the Cerrado vegetation of Brazil. It is endemic to west-central Brazil. This plant is cited in Flora Brasiliensis by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius.
Phragmocarpidium Krapov. 1969
plant genus in the malvaceae family
Phragmocarpidium is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Malvaceae. It includes a single species, Phragmocarpidium heringeri, which is native to west-central Brazil.
Discocactus fariaeperesii P.J.Braun 2016
plant species in the cactaceae family
Discocactus fariae-peresii is a species of Discocactus found in Brazil.
Stachyacanthus Nees 1847
plant genus in the acanthaceae family
Stachyacanthus is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. The only species is Stachyacanthus riedelianus. The species is found in Mato Grosso state of west-central Brazil.
Cereus alexbragae (P.J.Braun & Esteves) M.Köhler 2024
plant species in the cactaceae family
Cereus alex-bragae (syn. Mirabella alex-bragae) is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cereus. This species is native to the seasonally dry area of Goiás, Brazil.
Allocephalus Bringel, J.N.Nakaj. & H.Rob. 2011
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Allocephalus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Brazil. Species: Allocephalus gamolepis Bringel, J.N.Nakaj. & H.Rob.
Ouratea glomerata (Pohl) Sastre & Offroy 2016
plant species in the ochnaceae family
Ouratea glomerata (Pohl) Sastre & Offroy is a species of flowering plant in the family Ochnaceae, native to west-central Brazil. It was first described by Johann Baptist Emanuel Pohl in 1833 as Gomphia glomerata. (Ouratea glomerata (Tiegh.) A.Chev. is a synonym of Campylospermum glomeratum.)
Ruellia pohlii (Nees) E.A.Tripp & T.F.Daniel 2023
plant species in the acanthaceae family
Ruellia pohlii (syn. Dipteracanthus pohlii Nees) is a plant native to Goias state in the Cerrado ecoregion of west-central Brazil. This plant is cited in Flora Brasiliensis by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius.
Arthrocereus A.Berger 1929
plant genus in the cactaceae family
Arthrocereus is a genus of cactus, native to southeast and west-central Brazil.
Piptolepis Sch.Bip. 1863
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Piptolepis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.
Cleistocactus samaipatanus (Cárdenas) D.R.Hunt 1987
plant species in the cactaceae family
Cleistocactus samaipatanus is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae, native to Bolivia.
Cereus saddianus (Rizzini & A.Mattos) P.J.Braun 1988
critically endangered plant species in the cactaceae family
Cereus saddianus is a species of cactus native to the seasonally dry areas of Brazil.
Cereus lanosus (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun 1988
plant species in the cactaceae family
Cereus lanosus or is a species of columnar cactus found in Central, Cordillera, Concepción, and Paraguarí departments of Paraguay. The plant is found growing in rocky hills at elevations of 250 and 300 meters.
Bromelia sylvicola S.Moore 1895
perennial plant species in the bromeliaceae family
Bromelia sylvicola is a species of Bromelia from Brazil.
Arthrocereus spinosissimus (Buining & Brederoo) F.Ritter 1979
plant species in the cactaceae family
Arthrocereus spinosissimus is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae from Brazil.

Credits & Sources

Region data:
WGSRPD Standard, Brummitt, R.K., Pando, F., Hollis, S., Brummitt, N.A. (2001). World geographical scheme for recording plant distributions. Edit. 2. TDWG Standard no2. Pittsburg (PA, USA): Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Carnegie Mellon University. Full standard, 2nd Edition
WGSRPD Presentation, Pando, F. (2020) The TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions Standard. Rationale and history (presentation). CC-BY.
Map data:
Natural Earth Data, Tom Patterson, Nathaniel Vaughn Kelso et al, Hypsometric Tints and Terrain Elevations, 2009 - 2025, Public Domain, NACIS (North American Cartographic Information Society).
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