Flora of Solomon Islands

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1,424 plants found, including:

Bulbophyllum dennisii J.J.Wood 1983
plant species in the orchidaceae family
Bulbophyllum dennisii is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum luckraftii F.Muell. 1882
plant species in the orchidaceae family
Bulbophyllum luckraftii is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum from the Solomon Islands.
Terminalia rerei Coode 1969
vulnerable plant species in the combretaceae family
Terminalia rerei is a species of plant in the Combretaceae family. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Podocarpus salomoniensis Wasscher 1941
plant species in the podocarpaceae family
Podocarpus salomoniensis is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is found only in Solomon Islands.
Kajewskiella Merr. & L.M.Perry 1947
plant genus in the rubiaceae family
Kajewskiella is a genus of plants in the family Rubiaceae, endemic to the Solomon Islands.
Paphiopedilum wentworthianum (Wentworth's Paphiopedilum) Schoser & Fowlie 1968
critically endangered and perennial plant species in the orchidaceae family
Paphiopedilum wentworthianum, or the Wentworth's paphiopedilum, is a species of orchid, endemic to the islands of Guadalcanal and Bougainville. The species is considered to be difficult to be cultivated, and thus, rare in culture.
Musa bukensis Argent 1976
plant species in the musaceae family
Musa bukensis is a species of wild banana (genus Musa) from the Solomon Islands. It is placed in section Callimusa (now including the former section Australimusa), having a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 20.
Hydriastele hombronii (Becc.) W.J.Baker & Loo 2004
plant species in the arecaceae family
Hydriastele hombronii (formerly Gulubia hombronii) is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is a palm found only in Solomon Islands, where it grows on outcrops of ultrabasic soil on Choiseul, Santa Isabel, and several other islands, from 100 up to 1,500 metres elevation. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Horsfieldia whitmorei J.Sinclair 1974
plant species in the myristicaceae family
Horsfieldia whitmorei is a species of flowering plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands and the Autonomous Region of Bougainville in Papua New Guinea,, where it grows in old-growth and second-growth rain forests.
Clinostigma haerestigma H.E.Moore 1969
plant species in the arecaceae family
Clinostigma haerestigma is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Canarium liguliferum Leenh. 1965
plant species in the burseraceae family
Canarium liguliferum is a species of plant in the Burseraceae family. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands.
Calophyllum obscurum P.F.Stevens 1974
vulnerable plant species in the calophyllaceae family
Calophyllum obscurum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is a tree found only in the Solomon Islands.
Calophyllum confusum P.F.Stevens 1974
vulnerable plant species in the calophyllaceae family
Calophyllum confusum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in the Solomon Islands.
Burckella sorei P.Royen 1967
endangered plant species in the sapotaceae family
Burckella sorei is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is found in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Allowoodsonia Markgr. 1967
plant genus in the apocynaceae family
Allowoodsonia is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1967. It contains only one known species, Allowoodsonia whitmorei, endemic to the Solomon Islands in the SW Pacific.
Aglaia rubrivenia Merr. & L.M.Perry 1940
critically endangered plant species in the meliaceae family
Aglaia rubrivenia is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
Veitchia subdisticha (H.E.Moore) C.Lewis & Zona 2011
plant species in the arecaceae family
Veitchia subdisticha is a genus of plants. It was first described Harold Emery Moore. It was given its scientific name by C. Lewis and Scott Zona. Veitchia subdisticha belongs to the genus Veitchia and the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Veitchia pachyclada (Burret) C.Lewis & Zona 2011
plant species in the arecaceae family
Veitchia pachyclada is a plant species in the palm family. It is found only in Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Rhopaloblaste elegans H.E.Moore 1966
plant species in the arecaceae family
Rhopaloblaste elegans is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Physokentia dennisii H.E.Moore 1969
plant species in the arecaceae family
Physokentia dennisii is a species of palm tree in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Solomon Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss. Physokentia dennisii is named after Geoffrey F.C. Dennis (1918-1995), an Australian born botanist and resident of the Solomon Islands since 1946. This palm is a handsome species with a solitary slender bright green, ringed trunk supported by numerous slender stilt roots to a height of about 2 metres above ground in mature specimens. It has a light green crownshaft bearing long arching leaves with numerous pointed leaflets. The inflorescence is
Myristica xylocarpa W.J.de Wilde 1994
plant species in the myristicaceae family
Myristica xylocarpa is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands.
Myristica guadalcanalensis W.J.de Wilde 1994
plant species in the myristicaceae family
Myristica guadalcanalensis is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands.
Geniostoma umbellatum B.J.Conn 1980
plant species in the loganiaceae family
Geniostoma umbellatum is a species of plant in the Loganiaceae family. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Cyperus longistylus Kük. 1929
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Cyperus longistylus is a species of sedge that is endemic to the Solomon Islands. The species was first formally described by the botanist Georg Kükenthal in 1929.
Tabernaemontana salomonensis (Markgr.) Leeuwenb. 1991
plant species in the apocynaceae family
Tabernaemontana salomonensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is found in the Solomon Islands.
Osmoxylon whitmorei B.J.Conn & Frodin 1995
plant species in the araliaceae family
Osmoxylon whitmorei is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Osmoxylon reburrum (B.C.Stone) B.C.Stone 1983
plant species in the araliaceae family
Osmoxylon reburrum is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Osmoxylon corneri B.J.Conn & Frodin 1995
plant species in the araliaceae family
Osmoxylon corneri is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Osmoxylon chrysanthum B.J.Conn & Frodin 1995
plant species in the araliaceae family
Osmoxylon chrysanthum is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Osmoxylon arrhenicum B.J.Conn & Frodin 1995
plant species in the araliaceae family
Osmoxylon arrhenicum is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.

Credits & Sources

Region data:
WGSRPD Standard, Brummitt, R.K., Pando, F., Hollis, S., Brummitt, N.A. (2001). World geographical scheme for recording plant distributions. Edit. 2. TDWG Standard no2. Pittsburg (PA, USA): Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Carnegie Mellon University. Full standard, 2nd Edition
WGSRPD Presentation, Pando, F. (2020) The TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions Standard. Rationale and history (presentation). CC-BY.
Map data:
Natural Earth Data, Tom Patterson, Nathaniel Vaughn Kelso et al, Hypsometric Tints and Terrain Elevations, 2009 - 2025, Public Domain, NACIS (North American Cartographic Information Society).
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