Flora of Zimbabwe

Aloe inyangensis is a succulent aloe plant species, found only in the mountainous Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe. It grows best in shady conditions but in some areas is also found in the open in heaths on mountain tops. There are two subspecies: the relatively flimsy A. inyangensis inyangensis commoner in the northern part of the range; and the sturdier A. inyangensis kimberleyana towards the southern end of its range.

Aloe ortholopha is an aloe native to open grassland at 1450–1525 meters altitude in the northern Great Dyke, Mvurwi Range, Zimbabwe.

Euphorbia memoralis is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to the Great Dyke of Zimbabwe. It is endemic to ultramafic soils.

Encephalartos concinnus, or the Runde cycad, is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae that is endemic to Zimbabwe.

Vitellariopsis ferruginea is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is found in Zimbabwe and possibly Mozambique.

Scadoxus pole-evansii, commonly known as the Inyanga fireball, is a herbaceous plant endemic to mountains in east Zimbabwe. It was only discovered for science in 1960. Similar in many respects to the more widely grown Scadoxus multiflorus, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant.

Bulbophyllum × chikukwa is a natural hybrid of Bulbophyllum maximum × Bulbophyllum scaberulum found in Zimbabwe.

Erica lanceolifera is a plant belonging to the genus Erica. The species is endemic to Zimbabwe.

Bersama swynnertonii is a species of plant in the Francoaceae family. It is a tree endemic to the Eastern Highlands in eastern Zimbabwe, along the border with Mozambique. It grows at the margins of moist montane forest and in gully forests from 1,000 to 1,680 metres elevation. There are subpopulations near the Chirinda Forest, in the Chimanimani Mountains, Bvumba Mountains, and in forest near Stapleford. Some subpopulations are in protected areas, including Chimanimani National Park and lands managed by the Zimbabwe Forestry Commission.

Tulbaghia macrocarpa is a geophyte belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family. The species is endemic to central Zimbabwe.

Protea asymmetrica, also known as the Inyanga sugarbush, is a flowering plant, named for its asymmetric flowerheads, of the family Proteaceae and endemic to Zimbabwe and the Nyanga region, where it grows in grasslands, as well as Mount Nyangani. It reaches a height of up to 1.6m, and mainly flowers from June to August. The plant sprouts after a fire, and grows on grassland at a height of around 2000m.

Oligophyton is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains only one known species, Oligophyton drummondii, endemic to the Chimanimani Mountains of Zimbabwe.

Vernonia aosteana is a species of perennial plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Zimbabwe.

Aloe ballii is a species of plant in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae. It is found in Mozambique and Zimbabwe.

Aloe wildii is a species of aloe. Unlike many members of its genus, this species has linear leaves. It is native to a small area in south-east Africa and, like other succulent plants, it is resistant to drought. It bears attractive bright orange-red blossoms.

Aloe carnea is a species of Aloe native to Mozambique and Zimbabwe.

Encephalartos manikensis (Gorongo Cycad, Gorongowe Cycad) is a species of cycad that is native to Mozambique and Zimbabwe.

The Chimanimani cycad (Encephalartos chimanimaniensis) is a species of cycad that is endemic to the Chimanimani Mountains of eastern Zimbabwe. It is a threatened species which has been locally extirpated by cycad collectors.

Bulbophyllum ballii is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.

Euphorbia rowlandii, the Levuvhu euphorbia, is a succulent member of the spurge family native to the Soutpansberg region in South Africa, and southeastern Zimbabwe. It is a medium-sized, monoecious shrub with multiple spiny blue-green photosynthetic stems. The species is superficially similar to E. waterbergensis, and is named after the Levubu River.

Protea enervis, also known as the Chimanimani sugarbush, is a flowering shrub. It is native to the Chimanimani Mountains straddling Zimbabwe and Mozambique, and grows at altitudes of 1,680 to 2,000 metres. The inflorescence is reddish-pink in colour.

Nerine krigei, commonly known as the corkscrew nerine or curly leaved nerine, is a bulb native to Gauteng and Mpumalanga provinces in South Africa.

Olea chimanimani is an olive shrub or small tree, growing 2–3 meters tall, in the family Oleaceae. It is found only in the Chimanimani Mountains (whence its name), which lay on the border dividing Mozambique and Zimbabwe. Confined only to a relatively small (600 km2) area, it is locally common, growing in scrub vegetation among quartzite cliffs.

Nematopoa is a genus of African plants in the grass family. The only known species is Nematopoa longipes, native to Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Holothrix micrantha is an orchid endemic to Gauteng, South Africa which was last seen in 1925. It is listed on the Red List of South African Plants as "Critically Endangered" and is regarded as possibly extinct— a result of the long absence since it was last recorded given searches have been undertaken in suitable habitat.

Erica wildii is a plant belonging to the genus Erica. The species is native to Mozambique and Zimbabwe.

Erica pleiotricha is a plant belonging to the genus Erica and is native to Mozambique and Zimbabwe where it occurs in the Chimanimani Mountains.

Disa chimanimaniensis is a perennial plant and geophyte belonging to the genus Disa. The plant is native to Mozambique and Zimbabwe and occurs in the Chimanimani Mountains.

Vitex amaniensis is a species of plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is endemic to Tanzania.

Pogonochloa is a genus of plants in the grass family. The only known species is Pogonochloa greenwayi, native to Zambia and Zimbabwe.