Syagrus macrocarpa

Syagrus macrocarpa is a rare species of palm found only as scattered isolated individuals and small groups in the east of the Brazilian states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro. It grows to 4-10m tall, with 8-20 leaves to 2m long. The leaves are bent at the end, with very hairy margins near the trunk, and consist of 180-320 slightly coiled leaflets irregularly arranged in several planes on the rake. The fruit are oval, greenish-yellow, 6–9 cm long. It is grown in cultivation. Seeds are difficult to germinate, with low rates of germination. Common names for it in Minas Gerais are baba-de-boi-grande and maria-rosa. Unlike most other species of Syagrus, this species started in 1879 as a Syagrus, as João Barbosa Rodrigues classified it along with Karl von Martius' S. cocoides. Three years later Rodrigues synonymised the genus Syagrus with Cocos (it was resurrected in 1916 by Beccari). It is quite similar to Syagrus romanzoffiana, but differs by being smaller, with smaller ......read more on Wikipedia.