Plants named in 1846

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1,875 plants found, including:

Vaccinium cyanococcus (Blueberry) A.Gray 1846
plant section in the ericaceae family
Blueberries are a widely distributed and widespread group of perennial flowering plants with blue or purple berries. They are classified in the section Cyanococcus within the genus Vaccinium. Commercial blueberries—both wild (lowbush) and cultivated (highbush)—are all native to North America. The highbush varieties were introduced into Europe during the 1930s. Blueberries are usually prostrate shrubs that can vary in size from 10 centimeters (4 inches) to 4 meters (13 feet) in height. In the commercial production of blueberries, the species with small, pea-size berries growing on low-level
Pinus peuce (Macedonian Pine) Griseb. 1846
plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus peuce (Macedonian pine or Balkan pine) (Serbo-Croatian and Macedonian: молика, molika; Bulgarian: бяла мура, byala mura) is a species of pine native to the mountains of North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo, the extreme southwest of Serbia, and the extreme northwest of Greece, growing typically at (600-) 1,000-2,200 (-2,300) m altitude. It often reaches the alpine tree line in this area. The species was first described in scientific literature by August Grisebach in 1844, based on field observations of montane pines on Baba Mountain, above Bitola.
Nartheciaceae (Bog Asphodel Family) Fr. ex Bjurzon 1846
plant family in the order dioscoreales
Nartheciaceae is a family of flowering plants. The APG III system places it in the order Dioscoreales, in the clade monocots. As circumscribed by APG IV (2016) it includes 35 species of herbaceous plants in the following five genera: Aletris L. Lophiola Ker Gawl. Metanarthecium Maxim. Narthecium Huds. Nietneria Klotzsch ex Benth.
Tricholoma (Knights) Benth. 1846
plant genus in the tricholomataceae family
Tricholoma is a genus of fungus that contains many fairly fleshy white-spored gilled mushrooms which are found worldwide generally growing in woodlands. These are ectomycorrhizal fungi, existing in a symbiotic relationship with various species of coniferous or broad-leaved trees. The generic name derives from Ancient Greek: τριχο-, romanized: tricho-, lit. 'hair' and Ancient Greek: λῶμα, romanized: loma, lit. 'fringe, border' although only a few species (such as T. vaccinum) have shaggy caps which fit this description. The most sought-out species are the East Asian T. matsutake, also known as
Myrica rubra (Red Bayberry) (Lour.) Siebold & Zucc. 1846
edible and medicinal plant species in the myricaceae family
Myrica rubra is a species of flowering plant in the family Myricaceae. A subtropical tree grown for its fruit, M.rubra is native to a region including southeastern China, Japan, Korea, the Philippines, and Taiwan. The fruit is favored for its juice and flavor.
Cyrillaceae (Cyrilla Family) Lindl. 1846
plant family in the order ericales
The Cyrillaceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Ericales, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Americas. The family comprises two genera, Cliftonia and Cyrilla, each containing a single species, Cliftonia monophylla and Cyrilla racemiflora. However, additional species of Cyrilla are now often recognized and the genus is in need of taxonomic revision. In the past, many botanists included a third genus, Purdiaea, in the family, though recent research has shown this genus is better placed in the closely related family Clethraceae.
Taxus cuspidata (Japanese Yew) Siebold & Zucc. 1846
medicinal plant species in the taxaceae family
Taxus cuspidata, the Japanese yew or spreading yew, is a member of the genus Taxus, native to Japan, Korea, northeast China and the extreme southeast of Russia.
Jasminum nudiflorum (Winter Jasmine) Lindl. 1846
medicinal plant species in the oleaceae family
Jasminum nudiflorum, the winter jasmine, is a slender, deciduous shrub native to China (Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Xizang (Tibet), Yunnan). The flower's blossoming peaks right after winter, which is why it is also named Yingchun (迎春) in Chinese, which means "the flower that welcomes Spring". It is widely cultivated as an ornamental and is reportedly naturalized in France and in scattered locations in the United States (Texas, Oklahoma, Georgia, Tennessee, Maryland and New Jersey).
Cercidiphyllum (Katsura Tree) Siebold & Zucc. 1846
plant genus in the cercidiphyllaceae family
Cercidiphyllum is a genus containing two species of plants, both commonly called katsura. They are the sole members of the monotypic family Cercidiphyllaceae. The genus is native to Japan and China and unrelated to Cercis (redbuds).
Castanea crenata (Japanese Chestnuts) Siebold & Zucc. 1846
plant species in the fagaceae family
Castanea crenata, the Japanese chestnut or Korean chestnut, is a species of chestnut native to Japan and Korea. Castanea crenata exhibits resistance to Phytophthora cinnamomi, the fungal pathogen that causes ink disease in several Castanea species. The mechanism of resistance of Castanea crenata to Phytophthora cinnamomi may derive from its expression of the Cast_Gnk2-like gene.
Altingiaceae (Sweetgum Family) Lindl. 1846
plant family in the order saxifragales
Altingiaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Saxifragales, consisting of wind-pollinated trees that produce hard, woody fruits containing numerous seeds. The fruits have been studied in considerable detail. They naturally occur in Central America, Mexico, eastern North America, the eastern Mediterranean, China, and tropical Asia. They are often cultivated as ornamentals and many produce valuable wood.
Acantholimon Boiss. 1846
plant genus in the plumbaginaceae family
Acantholimon (prickly thrift) is a genus of small flowering plants within the plumbago or leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae. They are distributed from southeastern Europe to central Asia, and also cultivated elsewhere in rock gardens.
Toona ciliata (Australian Red Cedar) M.Roem. 1846
medicinal plant species in the meliaceae family
Toona ciliata is a forest tree in the mahogany family which grows throughout South Asia from Afghanistan to Papua New Guinea and Australia.
Larix occidentalis (Western Larch) Nutt. 1846
plant species in the pinaceae family
The western larch (Larix occidentalis) is a species of larch native to the mountains of western North America (Pacific Northwest, Inland Northwest); in Canada in southeastern British Columbia and southwestern Alberta, and in the United States in eastern Washington, eastern Oregon, northern Idaho, and western Montana. It is the most productive of the three species of larch native to North America.
Juniperus rigida (Temple Juniper) Siebold & Zucc. 1846
medicinal plant species in the cupressaceae family
Juniperus rigida, the temple juniper, is a species of juniper, native to northern China, Mongolia, Korea, Japan, and the far southeast of Russia (Sakhalin and Primorsky Krai), occurring at altitudes of 10–2,200 metres (33–7,218 ft). The species is also naturalized in the United States (California and Alabama). It is closely related to Juniperus communis (common juniper) and Juniperus conferta (shore juniper), the latter sometimes treated as a variety or subspecies of J. rigida. It is a shrub or small tree growing to a height of 6–10 metres (20–33 ft) and a trunk diameter up to 50 centimetres
Torreya nucifera (Japanese Torreya) (L.) Siebold & Zucc. 1846
plant species in the taxaceae family
Torreya nucifera is a slow-growing, coniferous tree native to southern Japan and to South Korea's Jeju Island. It is also called kaya (榧) Japanese torreya or Japanese nutmeg-yew.
Acer velutinum (Velvet Maple) Boiss. 1846
plant species in the sapindaceae family
Acer velutinum is a species of maple in the family Sapindaceae. It is referred to by the common names velvet maple or Persian maple, and is native to Azerbaijan, Georgia and northern Iran. It grows in the moist Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests as wells as parts of Eastern Georgia. It is a tall deciduous tree growing to over 40 m (130 ft) tall. Young trees have smooth grey bark, becoming scaly on older trees. It is closely related to Acer pseudoplatanus, but differs in having the flowers in erect panicles, rather than pendulous racemes. The leaves are similar, but can be larger; the leaf blade
Toona (Redcedar) (Endl.) M.Roem. 1846
plant genus in the meliaceae family
Toona, commonly known as red cedar, toon (also spelled tun) or toona, tooni (in Nepal and India) is a genus in the mahogany family, Meliaceae, native from Afghanistan south to India, and east to North Korea, Papua New Guinea and eastern Australia. In older texts, the genus was often incorporated within a wider circumscription of the related genus Cedrela, but that genus is now restricted to species from the Americas.
Ficus aurea (Florida Strangler Fig) Nutt. 1846
plant species in the moraceae family
Ficus aurea, commonly known as the Florida strangler fig (or simply strangler fig), golden fig, or higuerón, is a tree in the family Moraceae that is native to the U.S. state of Florida, the northern and western Caribbean, southern Mexico and Central America south to Panama. The specific epithet aurea was applied by English botanist Thomas Nuttall who described the species in 1846. Ficus aurea is a strangler fig. In figs of this group, seed germination usually takes place in the canopy of a host tree with the seedling living as an epiphyte until its roots establish contact with the ground.
Ceratozamia Brongn. 1846
plant genus in the zamiaceae family
Ceratozamia is a genus of New World cycads in the family Zamiaceae. The genus contains 27 known currently living species and one or two fossil species. Most species are endemic to mountainous areas of Mexico, while few species extend into the mountains of Guatemala, Honduras and Belize. The genus name comes from the Greek ceras, meaning horn, which refers to the paired, spreading horny projections on the male and female sporophylls of all species. Many species have extremely limited ranges, and almost all described species are listed as vulnerable, endangered, or critically endangered by the
Toona sinensis (Red Toon) (A.Juss.) M.Roem. 1846
medicinal and vegetable plant species in the meliaceae family
Toona sinensis, commonly called Chinese mahogany, Chinese cedar, Chinese toon, beef and onion plant, or red toon (Chinese: 香椿; pinyin: xiāngchūn; Korean: 참죽, romanized: chamjuk; Hindi: डारलू, romanized: ḍāralū; Malay: suren; Vietnamese: hương xuân) is a species of Toona native to eastern and southeastern Asia, ranging from northern Korean peninsula through most of eastern, central, and southwestern China, in Nepal, northeastern India, Burma (Myanmar), Thailand, and even present in Malaysia and western Indonesia.
Allium atroviolaceum (Black-violet Leek) Boiss. 1846
plant species in the amaryllidaceae family
Allium atroviolaceum is a species of flowering plant in the Amaryllidaceae family. it is commonly called the broadleaf wild leek, and is native to Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, southern European Russia and the Caucasus, but widely cultivated in other regions as a food source and for its ornamental value. The species is sparingly naturalized in parts of the United States (Illinois, Kentucky, Virginia, and North and South Carolina) and also in southeastern Europe (Italy, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary,
Flacourtia rukam (Rukam) Zoll. & Moritzi 1846
medicinal plant species in the salicaceae family
Flacourtia rukam is a species of flowering plant in the family Salicaceae. It is native to Island Southeast Asia and Melanesia, but has spread into Mainland Southeast Asia, India, and Polynesia. It is also cultivated for its edible fruit. Common names include rukam, governor's plum, Indian plum, and Indian prune. This species is a tree growing 5 to 15 meters tall. The trunk is lined with thorns up to 10 centimeters long; some cultivated varieties lack thorns. New leaves are red to brown in color. Mature leaves are somewhat oval in shape with toothed edges and up to 16 centimeters long by 7
Saussurea obvallata (Brahma Kamal) (DC.) Sch.Bip. 1846
perennial and medicinal plant species in the asteraceae family
Saussurea obvallata, commonly known as Brahmakamal, is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae. It is native to the Alpine meadows of the Himalayas, in India, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and southwest China at altitudes of 3,700 to 4,600 m.
Chondrorhyncha Lindl. 1846
plant genus in the orchidaceae family
Chondrorhyncha is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. At the present time 7 species are recognized, though many more names have been proposed. All species are native to Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador. Chondrorhyncha hirtzii Dodson - Ecuador Chondrorhyncha inedita Dressler & Dalström - Colombia Chondrorhyncha macronyx Kraenzl. - Colombia Chondrorhyncha panguensis Dodson ex P.A.Harding - Ecuador Chondrorhyncha rosea Lindl. - Colombia, Venezuela Chondrorhyncha suarezii Dodson - Ecuador Chondrorhyncha velastiguii Dodson - Ecuador
Alsomitra macrocarpa (Javan Cucumber) (Blume) M.Roem. 1846
plant species in the cucurbitaceae family
Alsomitra macrocarpa, commonly known as Javan cucumber, is a species of gourd-bearing liana belonging to the pumpkin family Cucurbitaceae. It is native to the tropical forests of Maritime Southeast Asia, as well as Thailand and New Guinea and its nearby islands.
Alocasia odora (Asian Taro) (G.Lodd.) Spach 1846
edible and medicinal plant species in the araceae family
Alocasia odora, also known as night-scented lily, Asian taro or giant upright elephant ear, is a species of flowering plant in the arum family native to East and Southeast Asia (Japan, China, Indochina, Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Taiwan). Traditionally, A. odora is sometime used as a medicine for the treatment of the common cold in Vietnam.
Salix acmophylla (Common Middle East Willow) Boiss. 1846
plant species in the salicaceae family
Salix acmophylla, also known as brook willow, is a willow native to central Asia, the Middle East and Egypt.
Ochna serrulata (Mickey-mouse-plant) (Hochst.) Walp. 1846
plant species in the ochnaceae family
Ochna serrulata (commonly known as the small-leaved plane, carnival ochna, bird's eye bush, Mickey mouse plant or Mickey Mouse bush due to the plant's ripe blackfruit, which upside down resembles the ears of Mickey Mouse, and bright-red sepals, which resembles his trousers) is an ornamental garden plant in the family Ochnaceae which is indigenous to South Africa. It is planted in southern African gardens and is an invasive species in Australia and New Zealand.
Hemerocallidoideae (Daylilies) Lindl. 1846
plant subfamily in the asphodelaceae family
Hemerocallidoideae is a subfamily of flowering plants, part of the family Asphodelaceae sensu lato in the monocot order Asparagales according to the APG system of 2016. Earlier classification systems treated the group as a separate family, the Hemerocallidaceae. The name is derived from the generic name of the type genus, Hemerocallis. The largest genera in the group are Dianella (with 20 species), Hemerocallis (15), and Caesia (11). In the 21st century, the group has had two basic forms, depending on whether Johnsonia and its relatives are included or not. Each of these forms can vary by the
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