Plants named in 1899

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2,213 plants found, including:

Agaricales (Euagarics) Underw. 1899
plant order in the class agaricomycetes
The Agaricales are an order of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. As originally conceived, the order contained all the agarics (gilled mushrooms), but subsequent research has shown that not all agarics are closely related and some belong in other orders, such as the Russulales and Boletales. Conversely, DNA research has also shown that many non-agarics, including some of the clavarioid fungi (clubs and corals) and gasteroid fungi (puffballs and false truffles) belong within the Agaricales. The order has 46 extant families, more than 400 genera, and over 25,000 described species, along with
Pinus yunnanensis (Yunnan Pine) Franch. 1899
edible, medicinal, vegetable, and fruit plant species in the pinaceae family
Pinus yunnanensis, the Yunnan pine, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It is found in the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, and Guangxi.
Cymbopogon nardus (Citronella Grass) (L.) Rendle 1899
edible, perennial, and medicinal plant species in the poaceae family
Cymbopogon nardus, common name citronella grass, is a species of perennial aromatic plant from the family Poaceae, originating in tropical Asia. C. nardus cannot be eaten because of its unpalatable nature and is an invasive species that renders pastureland useless, since cattle will starve even in its abundance. It is the source of an essential oil known as citronella oil, which is widely used for its natural insect-repelling properties. Essential oils are extracted from the aerial parts and applied topically or slowly burned (e.g. in a "citronella candle") as an insect repellent,
Abies fargesii (Farges's Fir) Franch. 1899
medicinal plant species in the pinaceae family
Abies fargesii (Chinese: 巴山冷杉) is a species of fir, a coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae. Its common name is Farges' fir, after the French missionary, botanist and plant collector, Paul Guillaume Farges. Abies fargesii can grow very large and be up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall. It is endemic to central China where it is found in Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, and Sichuan provinces. It grows in mountains and river basins at altitudes between 1,500–3,900 metres (4,900–12,800 ft) ASL. The cones of the given fir are 0.8 to 1.5 by 1.3–2 centimetres (0.51–0.79 in). Abies fargesii is a timber tree
Phyla nodiflora (Turkey-tangle Fogfruit) (L.) Greene 1899
perennial and medicinal plant species in the verbenaceae family
Phyla nodiflora, commonly known as lippia, kurapia, turkey tangle frogfruit, capeweed, and frogfruit, is a species of flowering plant in the family Verbenaceae. It can be found in the tropics around the globe. It is often grown as an ornamental plant for ground cover, and is often present in yards or disturbed areas.
Pachypodium lamerei (Madagascar Palm) Drake 1899
plant species in the apocynaceae family
Pachypodium lamerei is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is a stem succulent, photosynthesizing mainly through its trunk, and comes from the island of Madagascar, off the east coast of Africa. It has large thorns and leaves mostly just at the top of the plant, and large, fragrant flowers. The species has become one of the best known pachypodiums in cultivation, being relatively easy to propagate and grow. In cultivation it is often marketed as the Madagascar palm, despite its not being a palm at all. A variety called "Ramosum" has been described. It is distinguished
Abies delavayi (Delavay's Fir) Franch. 1899
medicinal plant species in the pinaceae family
Abies delavayi, the Delavay's silver-fir or Delavay's fir, is a species of fir, native to Yunnan in southwest China and adjoining border areas in southeastern Tibet, far northeastern India, northern Myanmar, and far northwestern Vietnam. It is a high altitude mountain tree, growing at elevations of 3,000–4,000 m (exceptionally down to 2,400 m and up to 4,300 m), often occupying the tree line. The species is named after its discoverer, Father Pierre Jean Marie Delavay, who collected it at 3,500–4,000 m on the Cang Mountain near Dali. It is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree growing to 7–40
Darmera peltata (Indian-rhubarb) (Torr. ex Benth.) Voss 1899
perennial plant species in the saxifragaceae family
Darmera peltata, the Indian rhubarb or umbrella plant, is a flowering plant, the only species within the genus Darmera in the family Saxifragaceae. It is a slowly spreading rhizomatous perennial native to mountain streamsides in woodland in the western United States (western Oregon to northwestern California), growing to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall by 1 m (3 ft 3 in) wide. The name Darmera honors Karl Darmer, a 19th-century German horticulturist. In late spring the flowers emerge before the leaves, with rounded cymes of numerous five-petalled white to bright pink flowers (measuring up to 1.5 cm
Rubus illecebrosus (Strawberry-raspberry) Focke 1899
perennial and fruit plant species in the rosaceae family
Rubus illecebrosus is a red-fruited species of Rubus that originally came from Japan (where it is called バライチゴ, literally "roseberry"), but is also very popular in some European countries like Lithuania. Common names include balloon berry and strawberry raspberry. It has become sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in Canada, the United States, and South America. Rubus illecebrosus is a thorny shrub up to 150 cm (5 ft) tall. Leaves are pinnately compound. Flowers are produced either one at a time or in clumps of 2–3, each with 5 petals up to 18 mm (23⁄32 in) long (longer than those of
Quercus ellipsoidalis (Hill's Oak) E.J.Hill 1899
plant species in the fagaceae family
Quercus ellipsoidalis, the northern pin oak or Hill's oak, is a North American species of oak tree native to the north-central United States and south-central Canada, primarily in the Great Lakes region and the Upper Mississippi Valley. It most commonly occurs on dry, sandy soils.
Sisyrinchium montanum (Strict Blue-eyed Grass) Greene 1899
perennial plant species in the iridaceae family
Sisyrinchium montanum, the blue-eyed-grass, American blue-eyed-grass, or strict blue-eyed grass, is a grass-like species of plant from the genus Sisyrinchium, native to northern North America from Newfoundland west to easternmost Alaska, and south to Pennsylvania in the east, and to New Mexico in the Rocky Mountains. It has also been introduced to parts of France, likely during the First World War. It is very similar to S. angustifolium, with which it is sometimes combined.
Corylus chinensis (Chinese Hazlenut) Franch. 1899
edible plant species in the betulaceae family
Corylus chinensis, common names Chinese filbert and Chinese hazel, is a deciduous tree native to western China. This tree is considered vulnerable due to its rarity.
Coccothrinax (Silver Palms) Sarg. 1899
plant genus in the arecaceae family
Coccothrinax is a genus of palms in the family Arecaceae. There are more than 50 species described in the genus, plus many synonyms and subspecies. A new species (Coccothrinax spirituana) was described as recently as 2017. Many Coccothrinax produce thatch. In Spanish-speaking countries, guano is a common name applied to Coccothrinax palms. The species are native throughout the Caribbean, the Bahamas, extreme southern Florida and southeastern Mexico, but most of the species are known only from Cuba.
Thuja sutchuenensis (Sichuan Thuja) Franch. 1899
endangered plant species in the cupressaceae family
Thuja sutchuenensis, the Sichuan thuja, is a species of Thuja, an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae. It is native to China, where it is an endangered local endemic in Chengkou County (Chongqing Municipality, formerly part of Sichuan province), on the southern slope of the Daba Mountains.
Berberis koreana (Korean Barberry) Palib. 1899
plant species in the berberidaceae family
Berberis koreana, the Korean barberry, is deciduous shrub that can grow up to 1.5 metres (5 ft) in height. The species is endemic to Korea. It is planted as an ornamental shrub in North America, South America and Europe.
Euphorbia ammak (African Candelabra) Schweinf. 1899
vulnerable plant species in the euphorbiaceae family
Euphorbia ammak, commonly known as giant milk bush, African candelabra and candelabra spurge, is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae native to the Arabian Peninsula. As most other succulent members of the genus Euphorbia, its trade is regulated under Appendix II of CITES. In 1998, the plant was assessed for The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and was listed as Vulnerable.
Drepanocladus (Müll. Hal.) G. Roth 1899
plant genus in the amblystegiaceae family
Drepanocladus is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Amblystegiaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution
Uvariopsis Engl. 1899
plant genus in the annonaceae family
Uvariopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus is unique to Africa, and consists of about 18 species, all of which are either ramiflorous, cauliflorous or both. The type species for the genus is Uvariopsis zenkeri Engl.
Rumex pseudonatronatus (Field Dock) (Borbás) Murb. 1899
perennial plant species in the polygonaceae family
Rumex pseudonatronatus, common name field dock or Finnish dock, is a plant species native to northern Europe and northern Asia, known from Asiatic and European Russia, China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Belgium, Netherlands, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, etc. It is naturalized in much of Canada and to the north-central United States. It is known from every Canadian province from Québec to British Columbia, plus Yukon, North Dakota, South Dakota and Minnesota. It grows in wet and/or disturbed sites along stream banks, lake shores, roadsides,
Pyropia (Nori) J.Agardh, 1899 1899
plant genus in the bangiaceae family
Pyropia is a genus of red algae in the family Bangiaceae. It is found around the world in intertidal zones and shallow water. The genus has folding frond-like blades which are either red, brown or green. Some Pyropia species are used to create nori, and are thus important subjects for aquaculture.
Salix fargesii (Farges Willow) Burkill 1899
medicinal plant species in the salicaceae family
Salix fargesii (川鄂柳), the Farges willow, is a species of flowering plant in the willow family (Salicaceae), which is native to Gansu, Hubei, Shaanxi, and Sichuan in China. It inhabits mountainous areas at 1,400–1,600 m (4,600–5,200 ft). Growing to 3 m (9.8 ft) in height, it is a spreading deciduous shrub with prominent new green growth which turns a shiny brown in its second season. Bright red buds appear in winter, followed by erect catkins. The leaves are glossy green on the upper (abaxial) surface, and dull grey on the lower (adaxial) surface. It has gained the Royal Horticultural
Quercus franchetii Skan 1899
medicinal plant species in the fagaceae family
Quercus franchetii, commonly known as the zhui lian li evergreen oak, is a species of oak in the Ilex section of the genus, native to a wide area of eastern Asia. It is an oak native to China (Sichuan and Yunnan), northern Thailand and Vietnam, growing at altitudes between 800 and 2,600 metres (2,600 and 8,500 feet).
Cypripedium yatabeanum (Spotted Lady Slipper) Makino 1899
plant species in the orchidaceae family
Cypripedium yatabeanum, known as the spotted lady slipper or palomino lady's slipper, is a species of terrestrial orchid in the family Orchidaceae. It is native to Alaska (including the Aleutian Islands), to the Russian Far East (Kamchatka and the Kuril Islands), and northern Japan. It is distinguished from the closely related Cypripedium guttatum by its yellow-green flowers and narrower, longer lip. It is a perennial herb that grows up to 2 ft (0.61 m) tall. Its habitats include mesic tundra, marsh borders, and beach dune lag.
Aloe somaliensis (Somaliland Aloe) C.H.Wright ex W.Watson 1899
vulnerable and perennial plant species in the asphodelaceae family
Aloe somaliensis, the Somali aloe, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asphodelaceae. It is an evergreen succulent perennial native to Somalia, Somaliland, and Djibouti in East Africa, where it grows at altitudes of 700–1,700 metres (2,300–5,600 ft) in bushland on limestone and sandstone rocks. This plant forms a rosette of broad leaves with striking variable zigzag markings, pink or brown spines, and pink or red flowers to 60 cm in late summer. In temperate regions it can be grown outside in a sheltered, sunny spot, but requires the protection of glass in the winter. It has gained
Ulmus serotina (September Elm) Sarg. 1899
plant species in the ulmaceae family
Ulmus serotina, the September elm, is an autumn-flowering North American species of tree. It is uncommon beyond Tennessee; it is only very locally distributed through Illinois, Kentucky, Arkansas, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Alabama, and Georgia, and disjunct populations into Nuevo León, Mexico. It grows predominantly on limestone bluffs and along streams to elevations of 400 m.
Tetraphis (Tetraphis Mosses) Hedw. 1899
plant genus in the tetraphidaceae family
Tetraphis is a genus of two species of mosses (Bryophyta). Its name refers to its four large peristome teeth.
Sphenostylis stenocarpa (African Yam Bean) (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Harms 1899
perennial plant species in the fabaceae family
Sphenostylis stenocarpa, the African yam bean, is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae which is native to Africa. It is an important source of food in many parts of Africa. The tubers are fried, boiled or roasted, and are higher than the seeds in protein.
Quercus blakei (Cyclobalanopsis Blakei) Skan 1899
plant species in the fagaceae family
Quercus blakei is an uncommon species of tree in the beech family Fagaceae. It has been found in Indochina (Laos and Vietnam) and southern China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan ). It is placed in subgenus Cerris, section Cyclobalanopsis.
Plagiostachys Ridl. 1899
plant genus in the zingiberaceae family
Plagiostachys is a genus of plants in the Zingiberaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia. species
Eucalyptus smithii (Gully-gum) R.T.Baker 1899
plant species in the myrtaceae family
Eucalyptus smithii, commonly known as the gully gum, gully peppermint, blackbutt peppermint, or ironbark peppermint, is a species of medium-sized to tall tree, sometimes a mallee, that is endemic to southeastern Australia. It has rough, compact bark on the trunk, smooth ribbony bark above, narrow lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped, bell-shaped or hemispherical fruit.
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