Plants named in 1900

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2,631 plants found, including:

Roystonea regia (Cuban Royal Palm) (Kunth) O.F.Cook 1900
plant species in the arecaceae family
Roystonea regia, commonly known as the royal palm, Cuban royal palm, or Florida royal palm, is a species of palm native to Mexico, the Caribbean, Florida, and parts of Central America. A large and attractive palm, it has been planted throughout the tropics and subtropics as an ornamental tree. Although it is sometimes called R. elata, the conserved name R. regia is now the correct name for the species. The royal palm reaches heights from 15–24 m (50–80 ft) tall. Populations in Cuba and Florida were long seen as separate species, but are now considered a single species. Widely planted as an
Cortaderia selloana (Pampas-grass) (Schult. & Schult.f.) Asch. & Graebn. 1900
perennial plant species in the poaceae family
Cortaderia selloana is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae. It is referred to by the common name pampas grass, and is native to southern South America, including the Pampas region after which it is named. It is widely distributed throughout the world as a cultivated ornamental and invasive species.
Roystonea (Royal Palm) O.F.Cook 1900
plant genus in the arecaceae family
Roystonea is a genus of eleven species of monoecious palms, native to the Neotropics, in the Caribbean, the adjacent coasts of Florida in the United States, Mexico, Central America and northern South America. Commonly known as the royal palms, the genus was named after Roy Stone, a U.S. Army engineer. It contains some of the most recognizable and commonly cultivated palms of tropical and subtropical regions.
Sphaerosepalaceae (Rhopalocarpus Family) Tiegh. 1900
plant family in the order malvales
The Sphaerosepalaceae are a family of flowering plants including 14 species of trees and shrubs in two genera, Dialyceras and Rhopalocarpus, all of which are endemic to Madagascar. The family has previously been recognized as Rhopalocarpaceae.
Desmostachya bipinnata (Halfa Grass) (L.) Stapf 1900
perennial plant species in the poaceae family
Desmostachya bipinnata, commonly known as halfa grass, big cordgrass, and salt reed-grass, is an Old World perennial grass, long known and used in human history. The grass is tall, tufted, leafy, perennial grass, branching from the base, erect from a stout creeping rootstock.
Picea likiangensis (Lijiang Spruce) (Franch.) E.Pritz. 1900
vulnerable plant species in the pinaceae family
Picea likiangensis, commonly known as Lijiang spruce, Lakiang spruce or Lijiang yunshan, is a species of spruce found in Bhutan and China. Its population has been reduced by 30% in 75 years by logging, and the species is therefore categorised as vulnerable by the IUCN.
Angelica sinensis (Chinese Angelica) (Oliv.) Diels 1900
edible, perennial, and medicinal plant species in the apiaceae family
Angelica sinensis, commonly known as dong quai (simplified Chinese: 当归; traditional Chinese: 當歸; pinyin: dāngguī; Jyutping: dong1 gwai1; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-kui) or female ginseng, is a herb belonging to the family Apiaceae, indigenous to China. A. sinensis grows in cool high altitude mountains in East Asia. The yellowish brown root of the plant is harvested in the fall and used in traditional Chinese medicine. There was previously no scientific evidence that A. sinensis is effective for any medicinal purpose. More recently, there have been further studies, with multiple showing that ASP
Triplochiton scleroxylon (Obeche) K.Schum. 1900
plant species in the malvaceae family
Triplochiton scleroxylon is a tree of the genus Triplochiton of the family Malvaceae. The timber is known by the common names African whitewood, abachi, obeche (in Nigeria), wawa (in Ghana), ayous (in Cameroon) and sambawawa (in Ivory Coast). The tree is the official state tree of Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Picea brachytyla (Sargent Spruce) (Franch.) E.Pritz. 1900
vulnerable plant species in the pinaceae family
Picea brachytyla or Sargent's spruce is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It is found in China, Myanmar, Arunachal Pradesh in India, and possibly in Bhutan. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Fagus engleriana (Chinese Beech) Seemen ex Diels 1900
plant species in the fagaceae family
Fagus engleriana, the Engler's beech, also known as Chinese beech, is a species of beech native to central and eastern China (Anhui, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Zhejiang provinces) where it grows in broad-leaved and mixed forests. It can reach 25 m (82 ft) in height. The shoots are dark brown and hairless. Leaves contain 10–14 vein-pairs and the margin is hairless, deckled and scarcely toothed.
Angraecopsis Kraenzl. 1900
plant genus in the orchidaceae family
Angraecopsis is a genus of plants in the family Orchidaceae. It was first described by Fritz Kraenzlin in 1900 and given its name on account with the genus' similarity to Angraecum species. Angraecopsis are native to Africa, Madagascar, Réunion, Mauritius and the Comoros. The growth habit is rather small and the leaves emerge from a woody stem.
Simmondsiaceae (Jojoba Family) Tiegh. 1900
plant family in the order caryophyllales
Simmondsiaceae or the jojoba family is a family of flowering plants. The family is not recognized by all taxonomic systems, the single species, Simmondsia chinensis, often being treated as belonging to the family Buxaceae. The APG II system, as of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does recognize this family and assigns it to the order Caryophyllales in the clade core eudicots. It consists of a single species only, jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis), of North American shrubs. The Cronquist system, 1981, had also recognized this family and placed it in the order Euphorbiales.
Tsuga chinensis (Chinese Hemlock) (Franch.) Pritz. 1900
medicinal plant species in the pinaceae family
Tsuga chinensis, commonly referred to as the Taiwan or Chinese hemlock, is a coniferous tree species native to China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. The tree is quite variable and has many recognised varieties, though some are also maintained to be separate species by certain authorities. The tree was recently discovered in the mountains of northern Vietnam, making that the southernmost extension of its range.
Terminalia superba (Shinglewood) Engl. & Diels 1900
medicinal plant species in the combretaceae family
Terminalia superba, the superb terminalia, limba, afara (UK), korina (US), frake (Africa), African limba wood, or ofram (Ghana), is a large tree in the family Combretaceae, native to tropical western Africa. It grows up to 60 m tall, with a domed or flat crown, and a trunk typically clear of branches for much of its height, buttressed at the base. The leaves are 10 cm long and 5 cm broad, and are deciduous in the dry season (November to February). The flowers are produced at the end of the dry season just before the new leaves; they are small and whitish, growing in loose spikes 10–12 cm
Oncosperma tigillarium (Nibong Palm) (Jack) Ridl. 1900
plant species in the arecaceae family
Oncosperma tigillarium, commonly known as Nibong palm is an Asian species of palm tree in the family Arecaceae.
Mediocalcar J.J.Sm. 1900
plant genus in the orchidaceae family
Mediocalcar is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to New Guinea, eastern Indonesia, and the islands of the western Pacific. The orchid abbreviation is Med. Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm. Mediocalcar arfakense J.J.Sm. Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm. Mediocalcar brachygenium Schltr. Mediocalcar bulbophylloides J.J.Sm. Mediocalcar congestum Schuit. Mediocalcar crenulatum J.J.Sm. Mediocalcar decoratum Schuit. Mediocalcar geniculatum J.J.Sm. Mediocalcar papuanum R.S.Rogers Mediocalcar paradoxum (Kraenzl.) Schltr. Mediocalcar pygmaeum Schltr. Mediocalcar
Lathyrus laevigatus (Ochre-colored Vetchling) Arechav. 1900
perennial plant species in the fabaceae family
Lathyrus laevigatus is a flowering plant of the genus Lathyrus in the legume family Fabaceae. It is native to middle, eastern, and southeastern Europe.
Ranalisma Stapf 1900
plant genus in the alismataceae family
Ranalisma is a genus in the family Alismataceae. It includes two species; one from tropical Africa (R. humile) and the other (R. rostrata) from southeast Asia. Ranalisma rostrata is a critically endangered marsh species, and is included in the list of China national level I key protection plants. After the introduction of breeding programs in China the population has been increasing.
Pandanus boninensis Warb. 1900
plant species in the pandanaceae family
Pandanus boninensis is an Asian species of plant that is endemic to and common in the Distylium-Schima dry forests and Raphiolepis-Livistona dry forests of the Bonin Islands, Japan. It has aerial prop roots and grows on rocks. The beetle, Phylloplatypus pandani is a leaf miner that consumes the leaves of P. boninensis, it was first described by scientists in 1998. The fungus, Kodonospora tetracolumnaris was isolated from dead leaves of P. boninensis and described in 1993.
Miscanthus floridulus (Pacific Island Silvergrass) (Labill.) Warb. ex K.Schum. & Lauterb. 1900
edible, perennial, and medicinal plant species in the poaceae family
Miscanthus floridulus, the Pacific Island silvergrass, is a species of perennial grass in the family Poaceae.
Eucalyptus delegatensis (Alpine Ash) R.T.Baker 1900
plant species in the myrtaceae family
Eucalyptus delegatensis, commonly known as alpine ash, gum-topped stringybark, white-top and in Victoria as woollybutt, is a species of tree that is endemic to southeastern Australia. It has a straight trunk with rough, fibrous to stringy bark on the lower half of the trunk, smooth white bark above, lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of between seven and fifteen, white flowers and barrel-shaped or hemispherical fruit.
Agathis borneensis (Borneo Kauri) Warb. 1900
endangered plant species in the araucariaceae family
Agathis borneensis, also known as Borneo kauri, is a species of conifer in the family Araucariaceae.
Sphagneticola (Creeping-oxeye) O.Hoffm. 1900
plant genus in the asteraceae family
Sphagneticola is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Creeping-oxeye is a common name for plants in this genus. Species Sphagneticola brachycarpa (Baker) Pruski - Guyana, Venezuela, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Peru, Bolivia Sphagneticola calendulacea (L.) Pruski - China, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Indochina, Indonesia, Philippines Sphagneticola gracilis (Rich.) Pruski - Puerto Rico, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Antigua Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski - native to South America, widely naturalized in many subtropical and tropical regions (Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands,
Sabal uresana (Sonora Palmetto) Trel. 1900
plant species in the arecaceae family
Sabal uresana, commonly known as the Sonoran palmetto, is a species of palm tree that is native to the foothills of the Sierra Madre Occidental in northwestern Mexico (states of Chihuahua and Sonora). The specific epithet, "uresana", refers to Ures, Sonora, a town within its range. It is threatened by habitat loss. It is known to be the only known host plant for Hemipeplus pollocki.
Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl. 1900
plant species in the thymelaeaceae family
Phaleria macrocarpa is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae. It is commonly called buah mahkota dewa, God's crown, pau and is a dense evergreen tree, indigenous to Indonesia. It is found in tropical areas of New Guinea up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level.
Illicium henryi (Henry's Anise) Diels 1900
medicinal plant species in the schisandraceae family
Illicium henryi, also known by the common names Henry anise tree and Chinese anise tree is a species in the genus Illicium in the family Schisandraceae.
Cicuta douglasii (Western Water Hemlock) J.M.Coult. & Rose 1900
perennial plant species in the apiaceae family
Cicuta douglasii, the western water hemlock, is a very poisonous perennial plant in the family Apiaceae.
Carex praticola (Northern Meadow Sedge) Rydb. 1900
perennial plant species in the cyperaceae family
Carex praticola is a species of sedge known by the common name meadow sedge. It is native to most of northern North America, including most of Canada and the northernmost United States. It grows in many habitat types from wet to dry, including moist mountain meadows and woodlands. This sedge produces dense clumps of stems approaching a meter in maximum height. The inflorescence is an erect or nodding cluster of several flower spikes in color light greenish or brown to white. The fruit is covered in a perigynium which is white to cream, sometimes with a coppery center, and translucent.
Anonidium Engl. & Diels 1900
plant genus in the annonaceae family
Anonidium is a genus of plants in family Annonaceae. As of January 2025, Plants of the World Online accepts the following 5 species: Anonidium brieyi De Wild. Anonidium floribundum Pellegr. Anonidium letestui Pellegr. Anonidium mannii Engl. & Diels Anonidium usambarense R.E.Fr.
Allium barsczewskii Lipsky 1900
plant species in the amaryllidaceae family
Allium barsczewskii is a plant species native to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan. It is about 50 cm tall with pink flowers.
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