Lewis David de Schweinitz

German-american botanist and mycologist (1780-1834) and member of the moravian church.

Lewis David de Schweinitz (13 February 1780 – 8 February 1834) was a German-American botanist and mycologist from Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Considered the "Father of North American Mycology," he also made significant contributions to botany.

Abbreviations: Schwein.
Occupations: scientific collector, mycologist, botanist, botanical collector
Citizenships: United States
Dates: 1780-02-13T00:00:00Z – 1834-02-08T00:00:00Z
Birth place: Bethlehem
Direct attributions: 26 plants, 119 fungi
Authorship mentions: 42 plants, 655 fungi

119 fungi attributed, 536 fungi contributed to655 fungi:

Amanita porphyria (Grey Veiled Amanita) Alb. & Schwein. 1805
fungi species in the amanitaceae family
Amanita porphyria, also known as the grey veiled amanita or the porphyry amanita, is a fairly common, inedible mushroom of the genus Amanita found in Europe and North America.
Physarum polycephalum Schwein. 1822
fungi species
Physarum polycephalum, an acellular slime mold, or myxomycete, is an amoeba with diverse cellular forms and broad geographic distribution. The "acellular" moniker derives from the plasmodial stage of the life cycle: the plasmodium is a bright yellow macroscopic multinucleate coenocyte shaped in a network of interlaced tubes. This stage of the life cycle, along with its preference for damp shady habitats, likely contributed to the original mischaracterization of the organism as a fungus. P. polycephalum is used as a model organism for research into motility, cellular differentiation,
Erysiphe necator (Grape Powdery Mildew) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the erysiphaceae family
Erysiphe necator, synonym Uncinula necator, is a fungus that causes powdery mildew of grape. It is a common pathogen of Vitis species, including the wine grape, Vitis vinifera. The fungus is believed to have originated in North America. European varieties of Vitis vinifera are more or less susceptible to this fungus. Erysiphe necator infects all green tissue on the grapevine, including leaves and young berries. It can cause crop loss and poor wine quality if untreated. The sexual stage of this pathogen requires free moisture to release ascospores from its cleistothecia in the spring. However,
Pisolithus Alb. & Schwein. 1805
fungi genus in the sclerodermataceae family
Pisolithus is a genus of fungi within the family Sclerodermataceae (suborder Sclerodermatineae).
Peziza varia (Layered Cup) (Hedw.) Alb. & Schwein. 1805
fungi species in the pezizaceae family
Peziza varia, commonly known as the spreading brown cup fungus, Palomino cup or recurved cup, is a species of fungus in the genus Peziza, family Pezizaceae.
Onygena corvina (Feather Stalkball) Alb. & Schwein. 1805
fungi species in the onygenaceae family
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Amanita farinosa (American Floury Amanita) Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the amanitaceae family
Amanita farinosa, commonly known as the floury amanita, eastern American floury amanita or the American floury amanita, is a North American poisonous mushroom of the genus Amanita, a genus of fungi including some of the most deadly mushrooms.
Puccinia sorghi (Common Rust Of Maize) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
Puccinia sorghi, or common rust of maize, is a species of rust fungus that infects corn and species from the plant genus Oxalis.
Puccinia helianthi (Sunflower Rust) Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
Puccinia helianthi is a macrocyclic and autoecious fungal plant pathogen that causes rust on sunflower. It is also known as "common rust" and "red rust" of sunflower.
Cantharellus cinnabarinus (Cinnabar Chanterelle) (Schwein.) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the hydnaceae family
Cantharellus cinnabarinus, the red chanterelle, is a species of fungus. It is a member of the genus Cantharellus along with other chanterelles. Its distinctive red color is imparted by the carotenoid canthaxanthin. Widely distributed in eastern Northern America, it fruits in association with hardwood trees in the summer and fall.
Arachnion Schwein. 1822
fungi genus in the agaricaceae family
Arachnion is a genus of gasteroid fungi in the family Agaricaceae.
Gymnosporangium juniperivirginianae (Juniper-apple Rust) Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the gymnosporangiaceae family
Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae is a plant pathogen that causes cedar-apple rust. In virtually any location where apples or crabapples (Malus) and eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) coexist, cedar apple rust can be a destructive or disfiguring disease on both the apples and cedars. Apples, crabapples, and eastern red cedar are the most common hosts for this disease. Similar diseases can be found on quince and hawthorn and many species of juniper can substitute for the eastern red cedars.
Geastrum minimum (Tiny Earthstar) Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the geastraceae family
Geastrum minimum, the tiny earthstar, is an inedible species of mushroom belonging to the genus Geastrum. Although rare, it is widespread in Europe, where it occurs in a range of habitats. It is a priority species in the UK, where it has been found in the sand dunes at Holkham National Nature Reserve. The species was first described by Lewis David de Schweinitz in 1822.
Puccinia xanthii Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
Puccinia xanthii is a fungal pathogen of plants in the Asteraceae, and can infect hosts from at least 42 genera within that family, most notably species in the Xanthium and Ambrosia genera. This pathogen was discovered growing on Xanthium strumarium in North Carolina, United States in 1822. Common names of P. xanthii include Summer Rust and Cocklebur Rust.
Puccinia emaculata (Switchgrass Rust) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Erysiphe syringae (Microsphaera Syringae) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the erysiphaceae family
Powdery mildew of lilac, or Erysiphe syringae (formerly Microsphaera syringae) is a fungal pathogen of lilacs.
Dacrymyces capitatus (Yellow Hat Jelly) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the dacrymycetaceae family
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Ascobolus lignatilis Alb. & Schwein. 1805
fungi species in the ascobolaceae family
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Puccinia windsoriae Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia verbesinae Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia silphii (Silphium Rust) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia maculosa Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia investita Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Polyporus radicatus (Rooting Polypore) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the polyporaceae family
Polyporus radicatus is a species of fungus in the family Polyporaceae. It was described as new to science by German-American botanist Lewis David de Schweinitz in 1832. It is found in North America, including Mexico. It grows on the ground, probably from buried roots or originating from sclerotia. Its spores are more or less ellipsoid to spindle shaped, measuring 12–15 by 6–8 μm. It is inedible.
Phlebia coccineofulva (Scarlet Waxcrust) Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the meruliaceae family
Phlebia coccineofulva, commonly known as the scarlet waxcrust, is a species of crust fungus in the family Meruliaceae. It was described as a new species by Lewis David de Schweinitz in 1832. The fungus is found in North America, continental Europe, and northern Asia, where it grows as a saprophyte on decaying stumps and woody forest debris.
Clasterosporium Schwein. 1832
fungi genus in the magnaporthaceae family
Clasterosporium is a genus of fungi in the family Magnaporthaceae.
Thelephora vialis Schwein. 1832
edible fungi species in the thelephoraceae family
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Thelephora multipartita Schwein. 1828
fungi species in the thelephoraceae family
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Puccinia hyssopi Schwein. 1832
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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Puccinia anemonesvirginianae Schwein. 1822
fungi species in the pucciniaceae family
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