Flora of Cambodia

Nepenthes bokorensis is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Cambodia. It is known from Mount Bokor (also Phnom Bokor or Bokor Hill) in the south of the country, and an as yet undetermined specimen suggests that it may also be present in other parts of the Dâmrei Mountains of Kampot Province. The specific epithet bokorensis refers to both Mount Bokor and Bokor National Park.

Nepenthes holdenii is a tropical pitcher plant from western Cambodia, where it grows at elevations of 600–800 m above sea level. The species was originally known from only two peaks in the Cardamom Mountains, but the discovery of a new population was reported in October 2011. Seeds were collected in 2014 and the species was successfully introduced into cultivation.

Sapria poilanei is a holoparasitic flowering plant endemic to Cambodia. H. Bänziger & B. Hansen (1997) consider specimens in Thailand formerly identified as Sapria poilanei to be Sapria ram.

Carex cambodiensis is a sedge that is native to Cambodia.

Musa rosea is a species of wild banana (genus Musa).

Liquidambar cambodiana, commonly known as sdey, is a tree in the Altingiaceae family endemic to southwest Cambodia.

A liana in the Arecaceae, or palm, family, Korthalsia bejaudii is an endemic growing in the forests of Cambodia, noted from Kampong Cham Province. The species is distinguished by shortened, truncate ocrea that do not disintegrate and possessing flattened spines, crowded near the tip, and leaves that are the same colour either side. Luxury canes and baskets were manufactured from the stalks, its names in Cambodia include phdau prèah and prèah phdau (phdau='rattan', prèah='sacred', Khmer).

Khmeriosicyos is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. Its native range is Southern Indo-China.

Diospyros cambodiana is a tree in the Ebenaceae family, endemic to the Mekong basin, Cambodia. It grows some 15-20m tall in flooded/swamp forest. One of its vernacular names ('ach kânndaô) derives from the perceived likeness of its flowers to mouse droppings. The plant is used for construction, craftwork, firewood and medicine.

Shorea altopoensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is a tree endemic to Cambodia.

Porpax verrucosa is a species of epiphytic orchids native to the Cardamom Mountains in Cambodia.

Impatiens bokorensis is a flowering plant of the family Balsaminaceae, only known to be found in the Phnum Bokor National Park in the Kampot Province of Cambodia. It is characterized as growing from 15–40 cm (6–20 in) tall, with a branching, deep purple-red stem with alternating leaves and purple-red flowers. It is most typically found in the park on sandstone tables in evergreen forests at 1,050 m (3,440 ft) above sea level. Impatiens bokorensis is reported to produce little capsules with scurfy hair that contain three to four seeds in August and fruit in November. The plant can be

Phalaenopsis boulbetii is a species of orchid endemic to Cambodia. This species grows lithophytically. The specific epithet boulbetii honours the French cartographer fr:Jean Boulbet.

Elaeocarpus thorelii is a tree in the family Elaeocarpaceae, endemic to Cambodia, and used for its wood.

Polythecanthum cambodianum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Ochnaceae. It is endemic to Cambodia. It is the sole species in genus Polythecanthum.

Polythecanthum cambodianum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Ochnaceae. It is endemic to Cambodia. It is the sole species in genus Polythecanthum.

Sindora tonkinensis is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. This up to 15 m (49 ft) tall tree is native to Cambodia and Vietnam, and it is cultivated in Guangdong in southern China. A slow-growing tree, sparsely but widely distributed in remaining areas of primary and slightly disturbed forest, Sindora tonkinensis provides high-quality wood which is highly sought after as a material for luxury furniture. It is threatened by habitat loss. IUCN Red List placed its Conservation status at DD (Data Deficient).

Wrightia lecomtei is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is found in Cambodia and Thailand in dry and evergreen forests. It is a shrub to small tree and can grow up to 5 m tall. Most plant parts are puberulent. Leaves are arranged oppositely along the stem; each leaf is 3 - 8 cm long by 2- 3.5 cm wide, oval to ovate shaped.

Arachnis annamensis is a species of orchid, originated in Vietnam.

Utricularia pierrei is a medium-sized, probably perennial carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. It is native to Indochina and can be found in Thailand and southern Vietnam. U. pierrei grows as a terrestrial plant at altitudes around 1,500 m (4,921 ft). It was originally described by François Pellegrin in 1920 in honor of the original collector of the species.

Stephania suberosa is a shrub native to Thailand and Cambodia, described by Lewis Leonard Forman in 1980.

Papilionanthe pedunculata is a species of epiphytic orchid native to Cambodia, and Vietnam. This species is a floristic component of the South Annamese endemism center, which is characterised by isolated, uplifted plateaux and high mountain systems. They are also found in dry lowland Dipterocarp forests in southern Vietnam. The plant has obvious xeromorphic features and is adapted to these dry conditions. The cool-growing plant occurs at 1200 to 1300 m. The plants are large and terete.

Gardenia angkorensis is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae native to Hainan in China and Cambodia.

Cinnamomum cambodianum (Khmer: ទេព្វិរូ, teppirou) is a non-scented species of cinnamon, native and endemic to Cambodia. Commonly referred to as Cambodia cinnamon, C. cambodianum is an evergreen tree with a large, dense crown, growing 15–25 metres tall. The straight, cylindrical bole can grow to 30–80 cm in diameter.

The tree Castanopsis pierrei is in the family Fagaceae. It is found in Thailand and Cambodia. It provides fuel, food and crop-shading.

Native to south Vietnam and Cambodia, Calamus salicifolius, is commonly referred to as a rattan, it is one of many Calamus species of the Arecaceae, or palm, family. It is described as a little bushy plant, often climbing, even on itself, with a 2 to 4 m long stalk. It is found in deforested/severely degraded lowland areas and near houses, growing well in grasslands, scrub, roadside verges, ricefield bunds and peri-urban wastelands. Typically it occurs in floodplains with seasonal shallow flooding (or even deep, such as at Tonle Sap). Its conservation status is that of "least concern". In

Alstonia annamensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is a tree native to Cambodia and Vietnam. In Vietnam it native to Khánh Hòa and Ninh Thuận provinces, where it grows in tropical dry forest from 600 to 1,800 meters elevation. It was first described as a variety of Alstonia angustifolia, Alstonia angustifolia var. annamensis, by Joseph Vincent Monachino in 1949. In 1998 Kade Sidiyasa described it as a full species, Alstonia annamensis.

Alphonsea philastreana is a tree species first described by Pierre, named by Finet and Gagnepain and included in the family Annonaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life. Its Vietnamese name is an phong nhiều trái.

Vitex ajugaeflora is a species of plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is endemic to Vietnam.

Pseudostriga is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Orobanchaceae. The only species is Pseudostriga cambodiana. Its native range is Indo-China.