Flora of Liberia

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1,699 plants found, including:

Tetraberlinia tubmaniana J.Léonard 1965
vulnerable plant species in the fabaceae family
Tetraberlinia tubmaniana is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Liberia. The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood, which is used locally and also traded. The species is especially interesting for forestry because of the high densities in which it occurs. In old stands the exploitable timber per hectare can be as high as 70 cubic metres.
Dinklageodoxa Heine & Sandwith 1962
plant genus in the bignoniaceae family
Dinklageodoxa is a monotypic genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Bignoniaceae. It contains just 1 species, Dinklageodoxa scandens. Its native range is Liberia in Africa. The genus name of Dinklageodoxa is in honour of Max Julius Dinklage (1864–1935), a German merchant who collected plants in West Africa. The Latin specific epithet scandens means "to climb". It was first published by Heine & Sandwith in Kew Bull. Vol.16 on page 223 in 1962.
Hutchinsonia glabrescens Robyns 1928
plant species in the rubiaceae family
Hutchinsonia glabrescens is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae, commonly known as the coffee family. It is found in Liberia.
Jongkindia Breteler & F.T.Bakker 2022
plant genus in the passifloraceae family
Jongkindia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Passifloraceae. It contains a single species, Jongkindia mulbahii, a small tree endemic to Liberia.
Jongkindia mulbahii Breteler & F.T.Bakker 2022
plant species in the passifloraceae family
Jongkindia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Passifloraceae. It contains a single species, Jongkindia mulbahii, a small tree endemic to Liberia.
Monocyclanthus vignei Keay 1953
vulnerable plant species in the annonaceae family
Monocyclanthus is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing the single species Monocyclanthus vignei. It is native to Ghana and Liberia. It is a rare plant of the understory of wet evergreen forest habitat. Monocyclanthus and Monocyclanthus vignei were first described in 1953 by Keay.
Cola boxiana Brenan & Keay 1956
endangered plant species in the malvaceae family
Cola boxiana is a species of medium tree in the Family Malvaceae. It is endemic to the lowland Eastern Guinean forests, or tropical rainforests, of Ghana. As with many tree species growing in these coastal rainforests, it is threatened by habitat loss.
Cassipourea hiotou Aubrév. & Pellegr. 1958
vulnerable plant species in the rhizophoraceae family
Cassipourea hiotou is a species of plant in the Rhizophoraceae family found in Ivory Coast and Ghana. The species grows naturally in the well-shaded, to wet evergreen forests on the land region lying between the Cavally and Sassandra rivers. Although the extent of these forests has been significantly reduced (due to the expansion of industrial plantations, mining interests and over-logging), it can be locally common.
Strychnos millepunctata Leeuwenb. 1965
vulnerable plant species in the loganiaceae family
Strychnos millepunctata is a species of shrub or small tree in the Loganiaceae family. It is endemic to Côte d'Ivoire and grows in the lowland Eastern Guinean forests where it is threatened by habitat loss. S. millepunctata has been investigated for pharmacological properties of its alkaloids.
Gilbertiodendron robynsianum Aubrév. & Pellegr. 1957
vulnerable plant species in the fabaceae family
Gilbertiodendron robynsianum is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in the Ivory Coast. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Zanthoxylum mezoneurispinosum (Aké Assi) W.D.Hawth. 2006
vulnerable plant species in the rutaceae family
Zanthoxylum mezoneurispinosum, synonym Fagara mezoneurispinosa, is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It is endemic to lowland tropical rainforests of Ivory Coast.
Thomandersia anachoreta Heine 1966
plant species in the thomandersiaceae family
Thomandersia anachoreta is a small tree or shrub native to tropical rain forest of southwestern Côte d'Ivoire.
Monosalpinx N.Hallé 1968
plant genus in the rubiaceae family
Monosalpinx is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae. Its native range is Western Tropical Africa. Species: Monosalpinx guillaumetii N.Hallé
Monocyclanthus Keay 1953
plant genus in the annonaceae family
Monocyclanthus is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing the single species Monocyclanthus vignei. It is native to Ghana and Liberia. It is a rare plant of the understory of wet evergreen forest habitat. Monocyclanthus and Monocyclanthus vignei were first described in 1953 by Keay.
Loesenera kalantha Harms 1897
vulnerable plant species in the fabaceae family
Loesenera kalantha is a species of large shrub to medium size tree in the family Fabaceae. It is found in Côte d'Ivoire and Liberia.
Gymnostemon zaizou Aubrév. & Pellegr. 1937
vulnerable plant species in the simaroubaceae family
Gymnostemon is a monotypic genus of plants in the family Simaroubaceae. The sole species, Gymnostemon zaizou, is semi-deciduous forest tree. It is endemic to Côte d'Ivoire and threatened by habitat loss throughout its native range of the Sassandra River Basin. G. zaizou is a commercial hardwood species that is well-adapted to the heavy rainfall of western Africa. Wood from this species of tree is also used locally to make barred percussion instruments.
Dactyladenia hirsuta (A.Chev. ex De Wild.) Prance & F.White 1979
endangered plant species in the chrysobalanaceae family
Dactyladenia hirsuta is a species of plant in the family Chrysobalanaceae. It is endemic to Ivory Coast and Ghana. Its natural habitats are wet evergreen forests. It is threatened by extensive logging of its habitat, the effects of mining and the establishment of commercial plantations.
Ampelocissus gracilipes Stapf 1905
plant species in the vitaceae family
Ampelocissus gracilipes, also known as abourbee (Akan-Twi), is a climbing vine or liana in the Grape family of tropical western Africa (Ghana to Liberia), in densely vegetative, forested areas. The stems which are semi-woody, thick and sturdy, but not very hard, start out with a dense covering of washy-brown hairs, giving way over time to a complexion of small warts. Both flowers and fruits are red.
Polystemonanthus Harms 1897
plant genus in the fabaceae family
Polystemonanthus dinklagei is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree native to Liberia and Côte d'Ivoire, where it grows in the humid lowland Upper Guinean forests. It is the sole species in genus Polystemonanthus. It belongs to the subfamily Detarioideae.
Cryptosepalum minutifolium (A.Chev.) Hutch. & Dalziel 1928
endangered plant species in the fabaceae family
Cryptosepalum minutifolium is a medium to large tree found Liberia and Ivory Coast belonging to the family Fabaceae, it is not a well known or common tree species.
Aframomum elegans Lock 1980
vulnerable plant species in the zingiberaceae family
Aframomum elegans is a species in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It is found in Liberia.
Gymnostemon Aubrév. & Pellegr. 1937
plant genus in the simaroubaceae family
Gymnostemon is a monotypic genus of plants in the family Simaroubaceae. The sole species, Gymnostemon zaizou, is semi-deciduous forest tree. It is endemic to Côte d'Ivoire and threatened by habitat loss throughout its native range of the Sassandra River Basin. G. zaizou is a commercial hardwood species that is well-adapted to the heavy rainfall of western Africa. Wood from this species of tree is also used locally to make barred percussion instruments.
Utricularia pobeguinii Pellegr. 1914
endangered and annual plant species in the lentibulariaceae family
Utricularia pobeguinii is a small annual carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia.
Schumanniophyton problematicum (Algebra Plant) (A.Chev.) Aubrév. 1959
vulnerable plant species in the rubiaceae family
Schumanniophyton problematicum is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Ivory Coast, Ghana, and Sierra Leone. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Brachystegia leonensis Hutch. & Burtt Davy 1923
vulnerable plant species in the fabaceae family
Brachystegia leonensis is a medium to tall sized tree occurring in the rain forests of West Africa, belonging to the family Fabaceae. It is one of three species within the genus Brachystegia that is represented in West Africa. It is morphologically close to Brachystegia kennedyi, a species occurring in Nigeria.
Aubregrinia Heine 1960
plant genus in the sapotaceae family
Aubregrinia is a genus of plant in the family Sapotaceae first described as a genus in 1935. There is only one known species, Aubregrinia taiensis native to West Africa (Ghana, Liberia, Ivory Coast). The genus name of Aubregrinia is in honour of both André Aubréville and François Pellegrin (Aubréville, Pellegrin). The species is listed as critically endangered.
Achyranthes talbotii Hutch. & Dalziel 1927
plant species in the amaranthaceae family
Achyranthes talbotii is a species of plant in the family Amaranthaceae. It is found in Cameroon and Nigeria. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Aubregrinia taiensis (Great Tiger-nut Tree) (Aubrév. & Pellegr.) Heine 1960
critically endangered plant species in the sapotaceae family
Aubregrinia is a genus of plant in the family Sapotaceae first described as a genus in 1935. There is only one known species, Aubregrinia taiensis native to West Africa (Ghana, Liberia, Ivory Coast). The genus name of Aubregrinia is in honour of both André Aubréville and François Pellegrin (Aubréville, Pellegrin). The species is listed as critically endangered.
Placodiscus attenuatus J.B.Hall 1980
endangered plant species in the sapindaceae family
Placodiscus attenuatus is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae. It is found in Ivory Coast and Ghana. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Peperomia vulcanica Baker & C.H.Wright 1909
plant species in the piperaceae family
Peperomia vulcanica is a species of herbaceous flowering plants of the family Piperaceae.

Credits & Sources

Region data:
WGSRPD Standard, Brummitt, R.K., Pando, F., Hollis, S., Brummitt, N.A. (2001). World geographical scheme for recording plant distributions. Edit. 2. TDWG Standard no2. Pittsburg (PA, USA): Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Carnegie Mellon University. Full standard, 2nd Edition
WGSRPD Presentation, Pando, F. (2020) The TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions Standard. Rationale and history (presentation). CC-BY.
Map data:
Natural Earth Data, Tom Patterson, Nathaniel Vaughn Kelso et al, Hypsometric Tints and Terrain Elevations, 2009 - 2025, Public Domain, NACIS (North American Cartographic Information Society).
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