Flora of Norway

Draba cacuminum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Brassicaceae. It is native to Norway.

Primula scandinavica is a species of flowering plant in the family Primulaceae.

Gymnadenia borealis, the heath fragrant orchid, is a Palearctic orchid. Gymnadenia borealis is found in North and Central Europe (Great Britain, Ireland and Germany). The species can be found up to 2,800 meters in altitude.

Gymnadenia nigra, also known as the black vanilla orchid, is a species of orchid and the provincial flower of Jämtland, a historical province of Sweden. It is a perennial species found in the major mountain ranges of Europe, including the Pyrenees and the Alps, into the Balkans and central Scandinavia, though its population has declined in the past decades due to over-harvesting. In some countries, including Italy, it is listed as an endangered species. It has a maximum height of 25 cm.

Hedlundia hybrida (formerly Sorbus hybrida), the Swedish service-tree, Finnish whitebeam, or oakleaf mountain ash, is a species of whitebeam native to Norway, eastern Sweden, south-western Finland, and locally in Latvia.

Silene wahlbergella is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Caryophyllaceae. It is native to Northern Europe and Northern Eastern Europe. Specifically, it seems to be restricted to Scandinavia and northwestern Russia. It is sometimes treated synonymously with Silene uralensis.

Cakile arctica, commonly known as sea rocket and Fjörukál, is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae, native to the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Norway (where it is extinct in Svalbard), and North European Russia (as defined in the WGSRPD). It is an annual species, i.e. it germinates, grows, flowers, produces seeds, and dies within one year. Cakile arctica is a pioneer species in primary succession: it was the first vascular plant to colonise Surtsey, a volcanic island 32 km (20 mi) south of Iceland that was formed by eruptions between 1963 and 1967, where it was first observed

Aria rupicola, commonly known as rock whitebeam, is a rare species of shrub or small tree best known from the British Isles but also reported from Norway, Sweden and Russia. Reaching heights of 10 m, it grows in rocky woodland, scrub and cliffs, usually on limestone. The species reproduces apomictically (asexually via cloned seeds) and was presumably created by autopolyploidysation of the common whitebeam proper (Sorbus aria s.str.). It contains a tetraploidal set of chromosomes (2n=4x=68). Stace gives Aria rupicola the following characteristics: Leaves unlobed or lobed ≤1/20 of the way to

Hieracium reticulatum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Scandinavia and northwestern European Russia.

Dactylorhiza purpurella, the northern marsh orchid, is an orchid native to Great Britain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Denmark and Norway. Two varieties are recognised: Dactylorhiza purpurella var. cambrensis (R.H.Roberts) R.M.Bateman & Denholm - coastal Great Britain and Denmark Dactylorhiza purpurella subsp. purpurella - Ireland and northern Great Britain. Recorded from Co. Donegal in Ireland.

Braya linearis is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Brassicaceae. Is native range is Greenland, Norway, Sweden.

Hieracium morulum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Scandinavia, and northern Russia to the Urals.

Cerastium nigrescens var. nigrescens, commonly known as the Shetland mouse-ear, Shetland mouse-eared chickweed or Edmondston's chickweed, is an endemic variety of Arctic Chickweed, Cerastium nigrescens, found in Shetland, Scotland.[1] It was first recorded in 1837 by botanist Thomas Edmondston, who was 12 at the time. Although reported from two other sites in the 19th century, it currently grows only on two serpentine hills on the island of Unst (see Keen of Hamar). The numbers of Cerastium nigrescens var. nigrescens can vary dramatically from year to year, for reasons that are unclear

Arenaria pseudofrigida is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Caryophyllaceae. Its native range is Subarctic.

Tripleurospermum subpolare is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Northern and Northeastern Europe to the northern Russian Far East.

Scandosorbus is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. It includes two species of trees native to northern Europe. Scandosorbus intermedia (Ehrh.) Sennikov – Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Baltic states, Poland, and Germany Scandosorbus liljeforsii (T.C.G.Rich) Sennikov – southwestern Sweden Both species are the result of hybridization. S. intermedia was derived from an ancient hybridization among Aria, Sorbus, and Torminalis. S. liljeforsii is more recently derived from S. intermedia × Sorbus aucuparia. The genus was proposed to replace Borkhausenia Sennikov & Kurtto

Hieracium coniops is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Northern and Northeastern Europe.

Hieracium argenteum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Northwestern and Northern Europe.

Ranunculus schmalhausenii is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Ranunculaceae. Its native range is Northern and Northeastern Europe. Synonyms: Batrachium dichotomum (Schmalh.) Trautv. Batrachium nevense Tzvelev Ranunculus dichotomus (Schmalh.) N.I.Orlova Ranunculus nevensis (Tzvelev) Luferov

Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. praetermissa, the southern marsh orchid or leopard marsh orchid, is a commonly occurring species of European orchid.

Gentiana purpurea, the purple gentian, is a plant species in the genus Gentiana. Flowers from July to August. The root is sometimes used in the manufacture of gentian bitters. It is native to Central and Northern Europe.

Saxifraga hypnoides, called mossy saxifrage, cut-leaved saxifrage, Dovedale moss, Eve's cushion, Indian moss, lady's cushion, and queen's cushion, is a species of flowering plant in the family Saxifragaceae. It is native to northwestern Europe; Iceland, the Faroe Islands, Norway, Ireland, Great Britain, Belgium, and France, and has been introduced to Czechia, the Eastern Himalayas, and Tibet. In the north of its range a tetraploid form predominates, and in the south a diploid form is more likely to be found. For forms in gardens (red, pinkish or white flowered) see Saxifraga × arendsii.

Cirsium dissectum, also known as meadow thistle, is an erect perennial herb. It is found in Great Britain, Ireland, France, the Netherlands, Germany, Italy, Spain, Hungary, Norway, etc. It is found in fens and less acidic peat bogs i.e. it prefers damp boggy areas.

Arenaria norvegica, also known as Arctic, English or Norwegian sandwort, is a low growing plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, found in northwest Europe. The diploid chromosome number is 2n=80. There are two recognised subspecies.

Salix myrsinites is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Salicaceae. Its native range is Northern and Northeastern Europe.

Galium sterneri or limestone bedstraw is a plant species of bedstraw in the coffee family. It is native to northern Europe in countries that border the North Sea and Ireland but not further south than northern Germany. It tends to be found in grassy or rocky areas and is often associated with limestone. The species was only scientifically described in 1960.

Rubus septentrionalis is a species of bramble widely distributed in Northern Europe (Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway and Sweden). It grows at higher latitudes than most other brambles.

Taraxacum brachyceras is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae.

Scilla verna, commonly known as spring squill, is a flowering plant native to Western Europe and Morocco. It belongs to the squill genus Scilla. Its star-like blue flowers are produced in April and May.

Limonium humile is a species of sea lavender known by the common name lax-flowered sea-lavender.