Citrullus colocynthis

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endangered perennial medicinal 2024 1977

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4672364-4 or Q36484

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Home Plants tracheophyta magnoliopsida cucurbitales cucurbitaceae citrullus Citrullus colocynthis

(L.) Schrad.

1838

colocynth

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Climate | Habitat | History | Research

Summary

Citrullus colocynthis, with many common names including colocynth, bitter apple, bitter cucumber, vine of Sodom, or wild gourd, is a poisonous desert viny plant native to the Mediterranean Basin and West Asia, especially the Levant, Turkey (especially in regions such as İzmir), and Nubia. It resembles a common watermelon vine but bears small, hard fruits with a bitter pulp. The plant contains cytotoxic cucurbitacins and is thus unsafe to use as an herbal medicine. It originally bore the scientific name Colocynthis citrullus....read more on Wikipedia.

Summary | Habitat | History | Research

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